Missing AuthenticationWeakness · CWE-306

CVE-2018-25134

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-12-24
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Synaccess netBooter NP-02x/NP-08x 6.8 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the webNewAcct.cgi script that allows unauthenticated attackers to create admin user accounts. Attackers can exploit the missing control check by sending crafted POST requests to create administrative accounts and gain unauthorized control over power supply management.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Synaccess netBooter NP-02x/NP-08x version 6.8 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the webNewAcct.cgi script. The script lacks proper authentication control checks, allowing unauthenticated attackers to send crafted POST requests that create administrative user accounts. This grants full unauthorized control over the power supply management device.

MitigationApply vendor firmware patch if available; if no patch exists, implement network segmentation and firewall rules to restrict access to the device's web management interface to trusted IP addresses only.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify device model
    Access the device web interface or check the device label/serial to confirm it is a Synaccess netBooter NP-02x or NP-08x model
    Affected if Device is not an NP-02x or NP-08x model
  2. Check firmware version
    Log into the device web interface and navigate to the firmware or status page to view the installed firmware version, or use the device's CLI if available
    Affected if Firmware version is 6.8
  3. Confirm webNewAcct.cgi is present
    Attempt to access http://<device-ip>/cgi-bin/webNewAcct.cgi via a GET request to verify the script exists on the device
    Affected if The script returns a response rather than a 404 error
  4. Review user accounts for unauthorized entries
    Log into the device as an administrator and navigate to the user management or account settings page to list all defined administrative accounts
    Affected if Unexpected or unknown administrative accounts exist beyond those intentionally created
  5. Inspect HTTP logs for exploitation attempts
    Review device logs or any accessible HTTP access logs for POST requests to webNewAcct.cgi, particularly with parameters indicating account creation
    Affected if Recent POST requests to webNewAcct.cgi are present in logs

A user is affected if they have a Synaccess netBooter NP-02x/NP-08x device running firmware version 6.8 with the web interface accessible and either unexpected admin accounts exist or POST requests to webNewAcct.cgi are found in logs

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor firmware patch if available; if no patch exists, implement network segmentation and firewall rules to restrict access to the device's web management interface to trusted IP addresses only.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,840
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-25134 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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