CoturnApplication · Coturn Project

CVE-2018-4058

HIGH · 7.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2019-03-21
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 4.5.0.9 or later.
See remediation →
83/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An exploitable unsafe default configuration vulnerability exists in the TURN server functionality of coTURN prior to 4.5.0.9. By default, the TURN server allows relaying external traffic to the loopback interface of its own host. This can provide access to other private services running on that host, which can lead to further attacks. An attacker can set up a relay with a loopback address as the peer on an affected TURN server to trigger this vulnerability.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

coTURN TURN server prior to 4.5.0.9 has an unsafe default configuration that allows relaying external traffic to the loopback interface (127.0.0.1) of the host. Attackers can configure a relay with a loopback address as the peer, enabling them to access internal services running on localhost that should not be exposed.

MitigationUpgrade to coTURN 4.5.0.9 or later, and configure the server to deny relaying to loopback addresses (deny-loopback-peers configuration option).

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CoturnApplication
Affected:< 4.5.0.9

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify coTURN installation and version
    Run 'turnserver --version' or check the package manager for the installed coTURN version
    Affected if The installed version is lower than 4.5.0.9
  2. Locate the coTURN configuration file
    Common locations include /etc/turnserver.conf or /etc/coturn/turnserver.conf; check the man page or documentation for your installation
    Affected if You cannot locate a configuration file (may indicate default configuration is in use)
  3. Inspect the deny-loopback-peers setting
    Search the configuration file for 'deny-loopback-peers' or 'deny-loopback'; check if it is set to 'true' or 'yes'
    Affected if The directive is absent, set to 'false', or commented out (vulnerable default state)
  4. Verify relay configuration for loopback addresses
    Review any 'relay' or 'peer' settings in the configuration for 127.0.0.1 or ::1 addresses
    Affected if Loopback addresses are explicitly allowed as relay peers

You are affected if coTURN version is below 4.5.0.9 AND the deny-loopback-peers option is not enabled in the configuration, allowing external traffic to be relayed to localhost services.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 4.5.0.9 or later
Fixed in 4.5.0.9
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to coTURN 4.5.0.9 or later, and configure the server to deny relaying to loopback addresses (deny-loopback-peers configuration option).

Fix this in Coturn Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,770
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,832.

Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-4058 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data