CVE-2018-5144
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedAn integer overflow can occur during conversion of text to some Unicode character sets due to an unchecked length parameter. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 52.7 and Thunderbird < 52.7.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceInteger overflow vulnerability in the text-to-Unicode character set conversion process due to an unchecked length parameter. This can lead to memory corruption when processing text in affected character encodings, potentially allowing heap-based buffer overflows or unexpected behavior.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 6.0= 7.0= 6.0= 7.0= 7.4= 7.2= 7.4= 7.5= 6.0= 7.0= 7.0= 8.0= 9.0= 14.04= 16.04= 17.10< 52.7.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- Low
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check installed Firefox versionIn Firefox, go to Help > About Firefox, or run 'firefox --version' from command line. Compare the version number to 52.7.0Affected if Firefox version is less than 52.7.0
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Check Firefox package version on Red Hat systemsRun 'rpm -q firefox' to query the installed Firefox package versionAffected if Firefox version is less than 52.7.0-1 or equivalent补丁版本 (check against 52.7.0 threshold)
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Check Firefox package version on Debian/Ubuntu systemsRun 'dpkg -l | grep firefox' or 'apt show firefox' to see installed versionAffected if Firefox version is less than 52.7.0
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Check for vulnerable text conversion componentsIdentify if character encoding conversion libraries (such as ICU, iconv, or similar) from the affected OS versions are in use. Check library versions with 'ldd $(which firefox)' or examine system encoding librariesAffected if System uses character encoding libraries from affected OS versions (RHEL 6.0-7.x, Debian 7-9, Ubuntu 14.04-17.10) with Firefox < 52.7.0 installed
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Verify Thunderbird version if installedRun 'thunderbird --version' or check package manager for Thunderbird versionAffected if Thunderbird version is less than 52.7.0 and system is within affected OS version ranges
Your environment is affected if Firefox or Thunderbird version is less than 52.7.0 on any of the listed Red Hat, Debian, or Ubuntu versions, since the integer overflow exists in the text-to-Unicode character conversion code.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor data52.7.0
Upgrade Firefox ESR to version 52.7 or later, and Thunderbird to version 52.7 or later, to patch the vulnerable text conversion code.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation3.0 h
- Testing2.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,272.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-5144 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sources- www.mozilla.org
- www.mozilla.org
- www.securityfocus.com
- www.securitytracker.com
- access.redhat.com
- access.redhat.com
- access.redhat.com
- access.redhat.com
- lists.debian.org
- lists.debian.org
- security.gentoo.org
- security.gentoo.org
- usn.ubuntu.com
- www.debian.org
- www.debian.org
- bugzilla.mozilla.org
- nvd.nist.gov
Practitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-5144 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
- No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data