CVE-2018-5256
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedCoreOS Tectonic 1.7.x before 1.7.9-tectonic.4 and 1.8.x before 1.8.4-tectonic.3 mounts a direct proxy to the kubernetes cluster at /api/kubernetes/ which is accessible without authentication to Tectonic and allows an attacker to directly connect to the kubernetes API server. Unauthenticated users are able to list all Namespaces through the Console, resulting in an information disclosure. Tectonic's exposure of an unauthenticated API endpoint containing information regarding the internal state of the cluster can provide an attacker with information that may assist in other attacks against the cluster. For example, an attacker may not have the permissions required to list all namespaces in the cluster but can instead leverage this vulnerability to enumerate the namespaces and then begin to check each namespace for weak authorization policies that may allow further escalation of privileges.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceCoreOS Tectonic versions 1.7.x before 1.7.9-tectonic.4 and 1.8.x before 1.8.4-tectonic.3 expose an unauthenticated API endpoint at /api/kubernetes/ that proxies directly to the Kubernetes API server, allowing any unauthenticated user to list all cluster namespaces and gather internal cluster state information.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 1.7.1-tectonic.1, < 1.7.9-tectonic.4>= 1.8.4-tectonic.1, < 1.8.4-tectonic.3CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify Tectonic versionLocate the installed Tectonic version from the Tectonic console, cluster configuration, or by querying the tectonic-operator. Compare the version string to the affected ranges: 1.7.1-tectonic.1 through 1.7.9-tectonic.3, or 1.8.4-tectonic.1 through 1.8.4-tectonic.2.Affected if The installed version falls within the affected ranges and has not been upgraded to 1.7.9-tectonic.4 or later, or 1.8.4-tectonic.3 or later.
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Verify /api/kubernetes/ endpoint existsAttempt to access the /api/kubernetes/ endpoint on the Tectonic ingress or API server (e.g., curl https://<tectonic-host>/api/kubernetes/).Affected if The endpoint returns an HTTP response instead of a 404, indicating it is exposed.
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Test unauthenticated access to cluster namespacesSend a GET request to /api/kubernetes/api/v1/namespaces without providing any authentication token or credentials.Affected if The request returns a list of namespaces or other cluster state information without requiring authentication.
The environment is affected if the Tectonic version is in the affected range AND the /api/kubernetes/ endpoint is accessible without authentication, allowing enumeration of cluster namespaces.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor data1.7.9-tectonic.41.8.4-tectonic.3
Upgrade Tectonic to version 1.7.9-tectonic.4 or 1.8.4-tectonic.3 or later to remediate the authentication bypass on the /api/kubernetes/ endpoint.
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation6.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-5256 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-5256 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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