PhantompdfApplication · Foxitsoftware

CVE-2018-5677

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-05-24
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 9.0.1.1049 or later.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader before 9.1 and PhantomPDF before 9.1. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the processing of specially crafted pdf files with embedded u3d images. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process, a different vulnerability than CVE-2018-5679 and CVE-2018-5680.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Foxit Reader and PhantomPDF (versions before 9.1) that arises when processing specially crafted PDF files containing malicious U3D (3D) images. The lack of proper validation of user-supplied data allows an attacker to read past the end of an allocated object, which can be chained with other vulnerabilities to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current process.

MitigationUpgrade to Foxit Reader 9.1 or later and PhantomPDF 9.1 or later. Additionally, enforce user awareness to avoid opening untrusted PDF files and consider disabling JavaScript execution in the PDF viewer as a defense-in-depth measure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
PhantompdfApplication
Affected:<= 9.0.1.1049
ReaderApplication
Affected:<= 9.0.1.1049

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Foxit product
    Check for Foxit Reader or PhantomPDF installation on the system using system information tools or installed programs list
    Affected if Either Foxit Reader or PhantomPDF is installed
  2. Get installed version number
    Locate the executable (Reader.exe or PhantomPDF.exe) and check its file version property, or use the application's About dialog
    Affected if The version number cannot be determined or is <= 9.0.1.1049
  3. Compare version to affected range
    Compare the installed version against the affected range: versions <= 9.0.1.1049 for both Foxit Reader and PhantomPDF
    Affected if The installed version is 9.0.1.1049 or earlier

If Foxit Reader or PhantomPDF is installed with version 9.0.1.1049 or earlier, the system is affected by this vulnerability when processing PDF files with U3D content.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 9.0.1.1049
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Foxit Reader 9.1 or later and PhantomPDF 9.1 or later. Additionally, enforce user awareness to avoid opening untrusted PDF files and consider disabling JavaScript execution in the PDF viewer as a defense-in-depth measure.

Fix this in Phantompdf Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,640
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-5677 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data