BindApplication · Isc

CVE-2018-5742

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2019-10-30
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 9.9.4-72 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
While backporting a feature for a newer branch of BIND9, RedHat introduced a path leading to an assertion failure in buffer.c:420. Affects RedHat versions bind-9.9.4-65.el7 -> bind-9.9.4-72.el7. No ISC releases are affected. Other packages from other distributions who made the same error may also be affected.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A denial of service vulnerability exists in certain RedHat-packaged versions of BIND9 (bind-9.9.4-65.el7 through bind-9.9.4-72.el7) where a RedHat-specific backport introduces a code path leading to an assertion failure in buffer.c:420, causing the DNS server to crash.

MitigationUpdate to a patched RedHat BIND9 package version or replace RedHat packages with upstream ISC BIND9 builds.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
BindApplication
Affected:>= 9.9.4-65, <= 9.9.4-72

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if BIND9 named service is installed
    Run 'rpm -qa | grep -i bind' or 'named -v' to identify if BIND9 is installed
    Affected if BIND9 is not installed on the system, the vulnerability does not apply
  2. Identify the installed BIND9 package version and vendor
    Run 'rpm -qi bind' or 'rpm -qi bind-libs' to get the package version and vendor information (e.g., Red Hat, CentOS)
    Affected if The installed version comes from a non-RedHat/CentOS source (upstream ISC builds are not affected by this specific vulnerability)
  3. Compare the installed version against affected range
    Run 'rpm -q --queryformat '%{VERSION}-%{RELEASE}' bind' to get the exact version-release (e.g., 9.9.4-72.el7)
    Affected if The version-release falls within 9.9.4-65.el7 through 9.9.4-72.el7 inclusive (the RedHat-specific backport range)
  4. Confirm named daemon is currently running
    Run 'systemctl status named' or 'ps aux | grep named' to check if the DNS server is active
    Affected if The service is running and the package version is within the affected range, the system is vulnerable to the assertion failure crash

A system is affected only if it runs a RedHat/CentOS-packaged BIND9 version between 9.9.4-65.el7 and 9.9.4-72.el7 inclusive, as upstream ISC builds do not contain the vulnerable RedHat-specific backport code.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 9.9.4-72
Interim mitigation

Update to a patched RedHat BIND9 package version or replace RedHat packages with upstream ISC BIND9 builds.

Fix this in Bind Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,600
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,160.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-5742 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data