Debian LinuxOperating system · Debian

CVE-2018-5818

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-02-20
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 0.19.1 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An error within the "parse_rollei()" function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) within LibRaw versions prior to 0.19.1 can be exploited to trigger an infinite loop.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A programming error in the parse_rollei() function within LibRaw's dcraw_common.cpp can be exploited to trigger an infinite loop, causing a denial of service. This is triggered when processing specially crafted Rollei raw image files.

MitigationUpgrade LibRaw to version 0.19.1 or later to patch the infinite loop vulnerability in the parse_rollei() function.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 8.0
LibrawApplication
Affected:< 0.19.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if LibRaw is installed
    On Debian-based systems: dpkg -l | grep libraw or check for libraw library files in /usr/lib/ or /usr/local/lib/. On other systems, look for libraw shared objects (libraw.so, libraw.a) in standard library paths.
    Affected if LibRaw library is present on the system
  2. Determine installed LibRaw version
    Run: dpkg -l libraw (Debian) or check the library version directly: strings /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libraw.so | grep -i version or check the package metadata. Also check libraw.h header if available for version macros.
    Affected if Version is lower than 0.19.1 (e.g., 0.18.x, 0.17.x, etc.)
  3. Verify Rollei raw file processing capability exists
    Check if the dcraw_common.cpp component is present in the installed LibRaw source or binary package. Look for the parse_rollei function symbol: nm -C /usr/lib/libraw.so | grep -i rollei
    Affected if The parse_rollei function symbol is found in the binary, meaning Rollei raw format support is compiled in
  4. Check for applications using LibRaw to process images
    Identify applications linked against libraw that could process user-supplied raw image files: ldd <image_app> | grep libraw or check for packages that depend on libraw (e.g., darktable, rawtherapee, digikam).
    Affected if Applications capable of loading and processing raw images via LibRaw are installed and can handle Rollei formats

A system is affected if LibRaw version is installed and is lower than 0.19.1, and the parse_rollei function for processing Rollei raw images is available in the binary.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 0.19.1 or later
Fixed in 0.19.1
Interim mitigation

Upgrade LibRaw to version 0.19.1 or later to patch the infinite loop vulnerability in the parse_rollei() function.

Fix this in Debian Linux Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,720
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,752.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-5818 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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