VpnApplication · Hola

CVE-2018-6623

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-03-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in Hola 1.79.859. An unprivileged user could modify or overwrite the executable with arbitrary code, which would be executed the next time the service is started. Depending on the user that the service runs as, this could result in privilege escalation. The issue exists because of the SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS access right for the hola_svc and hola_updater services.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

In Hola 1.79.859, unprivileged Windows users have SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS rights to the hola_svc and hola_updater services. This excessive permission allows attackers to modify the service executable path or overwrite the binary with malicious code, which executes when the service next restarts, potentially achieving privilege escalation if the service runs with elevated privileges.

MitigationRestrict service access rights by removing SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS from unprivileged users and applying principle of least privilege to the hola_svc and hola_updater service ACLs; verify the services run with minimal required privileges.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
VpnApplication
Affected:= 1.79.859

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if Hola VPN is installed
    Open Control Panel > Programs and Features, or run 'Get-ItemProperty HKLM:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\* | Where-Object {$_.DisplayName -like "*Hola*"}' in PowerShell
    Affected if Hola VPN appears in installed programs
  2. Verify installed version is 1.79.859
    In Programs and Features, find Hola VPN and check the Version column; alternatively, right-click the Hola VPN executable (usually in C:\Program Files\Hola\ or C:\Program Files (x86)\Hola\) and view Properties > Details for File Version
    Affected if Version listed is exactly 1.79.859
  3. Check if hola_svc service exists
    Run 'sc query hola_svc' in Command Prompt or PowerShell
    Affected if Service named 'hola_svc' is found on the system
  4. Check if hola_updater service exists
    Run 'sc query hola_updater' in Command Prompt or PowerShell
    Affected if Service named 'hola_updater' is found on the system
  5. Verify service ACL allows SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS for unprivileged users
    Run 'sc sdshow hola_svc' and 'sc sdshow hola_updater' in Command Prompt, then decode the SDDL string - look for (A;;FA;;;AU) which grants SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS to Authenticated Users, or (A;;FA;;;WD) which grants to Everyone
    Affected if The SDDL output shows (A;;FA;;;AU), (A;;FA;;;WD), or similar permissions granting SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS to unprivileged groups like Authenticated Users or Everyone

You are affected if Hola VPN version 1.79.859 is installed AND the hola_svc or hola_updater services grant SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS to unprivileged users or groups.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Restrict service access rights by removing SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS from unprivileged users and applying principle of least privilege to the hola_svc and hola_updater service ACLs; verify the services run with minimal required privileges.

Fix this in Vpn Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,090
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-6623 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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