MesosApplication · Apache

CVE-2018-8023

MEDIUM · 5.9 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-09-21
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.4.2 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Apache Mesos can be configured to require authentication to call the Executor HTTP API using JSON Web Token (JWT). In Apache Mesos versions pre-1.4.2, 1.5.0, 1.5.1, 1.6.0 the comparison of the generated HMAC value against the provided signature in the JWT implementation used is vulnerable to a timing attack because instead of a constant-time string comparison routine a standard `==` operator has been used. A malicious actor can therefore abuse the timing difference of when the JWT validation function returns to reveal the correct HMAC value.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Apache Mesos uses JWT for Executor HTTP API authentication. The JWT signature validation in affected versions uses the standard `==` operator for HMAC comparison instead of constant-time comparison, enabling timing attacks to leak the correct HMAC value and bypass authentication.

MitigationUpgrade to Apache Mesos 1.4.2, 1.6.1, or later versions which implement constant-time comparison for JWT HMAC validation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
MesosApplication
Affected:< 1.4.2= 1.5.0= 1.5.1= 1.6.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Mesos installation and version
    Run `mesos --version` or check the package manager (e.g., `dpkg -l mesos`, `rpm -qi mesos`) to determine the installed Mesos version
    Affected if The installed version matches < 1.4.2, 1.5.0, 1.5.1, or 1.6.0
  2. Confirm JWT authentication is in use
    Inspect Mesos configuration files (typically in /etc/mesos or specified via --flags) for JWT-related flags such as `--jwt_secret`, `--authentication`, or review the Executor HTTP API configuration for authentication module settings
    Affected if JWT-based authentication is enabled for the Executor HTTP API, as this is the feature that uses the vulnerable HMAC validation code
  3. Check for timing attack exposure
    Review the Mesos logs or configuration to confirm the Executor HTTP API endpoint is accessible over the network (listen addresses, --ip, --port settings)
    Affected if The Executor HTTP API is network-accessible and JWT authentication is in use with an affected Mesos version, allowing potential timing attack exploitation

You are affected if you are running Apache Mesos versions 1.5.0, 1.5.1, or 1.6.0, or any version prior to 1.4.2, AND you have JWT-based authentication enabled for the Executor HTTP API.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.4.2 or later
Fixed in 1.4.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Apache Mesos 1.4.2, 1.6.1, or later versions which implement constant-time comparison for JWT HMAC validation.

Fix this in Mesos Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-8023 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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