AndroidOperating system · Google

CVE-2018-9565

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2018-12-06
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In readBytes of xltdecwbxml.c, there is a possible out of bounds read due to an integer overflow. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: Android. Versions: Android-9. Android ID: A-16680558.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A vulnerability in the readBytes function of xltdecwbxml.c in Android-9 allows an integer overflow to cause an out-of-bounds read, leading to remote information disclosure without requiring user interaction or elevated privileges. The issue stems from insufficient bounds checking when processing WBXML (Wireless Binary XML) data.

MitigationApply the Android security patch for Android-9 that addresses this vulnerability in the WBXML decoder component. As this is a framework-level fix, organizations should ensure all affected Android devices receive the latest security updates.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:= 9.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Android version is 9.0
    On the Android device, go to Settings > About Phone > Android version, or run 'getprop ro.build.version.release' via ADB shell
    Affected if The device is running Android 9.0 (exact version match)
  2. Confirm WBXML decoder component is present
    Check for the presence of libxlt or wbxml-related libraries on the device. Run 'find /system -name "*xlt*" -o -name "*wbxml*"' via ADB shell
    Affected if WBXML decoding libraries (libxlt, libwbxml, or similar) are installed on the device
  3. Identify processes using WBXML functionality
    Monitor network traffic or application logs for WBXML content processing. Use 'ps -A | grep -i <app_name>' to identify apps handling WBXML data
    Affected if Applications are processing WBXML (Wireless Binary XML) data on the device
  4. Check if vulnerable xltdecwbxml component is loaded
    Run 'cat /proc/modules' or check /system/lib for libxlt shared objects. Also check 'dumpsys meminfo' for processes with WBXML-related memory allocations
    Affected if The xltdecwbxml library is loaded into memory or present in the system libraries

A device is affected if it runs Android 9.0 and has the WBXML decoder component (xltdecwbxml/libxlt) present and actively processing WBXML data.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the Android security patch for Android-9 that addresses this vulnerability in the WBXML decoder component. As this is a framework-level fix, organizations should ensure all affected Android devices receive the latest security updates.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-9565 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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