FfmpegApplication

CVE-2018-9841

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-04-07
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 3.4.2 or later.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The export function in libavfilter/vf_signature.c in FFmpeg through 3.4.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-array access) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a long filename.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the export function of libavfilter/vf_signature.c in FFmpeg through version 3.4.2. The vulnerability is triggered by providing an excessively long filename to the signature export function, causing an out-of-array access that can lead to denial of service or potentially allow arbitrary code execution.

MitigationUpgrade FFmpeg to version 3.4.3 or later which contains the patch fixing the out-of-bounds access in vf_signature.c.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FfmpegApplication
Affected:<= 3.4.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine FFmpeg version
    Run 'ffmpeg -version' or 'ffmpeg -buildconf' to display the version number
    Affected if Version is 3.4.2 or lower
  2. Verify signature filter is available
    Run 'ffmpeg -filters 2>/dev/null | grep signature' to check if the signature filter is compiled in
    Affected if The signature filter appears in the available filters list
  3. Check for signature export usage
    Review command-line arguments or configuration for '-export_signature' or similar export parameters used with the signature filter
    Affected if The signature export functionality is being invoked with user-controlled filenames
  4. Inspect libavfilter library
    Check for presence of libavfilter.so or libavfilter.dll and verify it was built from a version <= 3.4.2
    Affected if The linked libavfilter library version is 3.4.2 or earlier

A user is affected if they are running FFmpeg version 3.4.2 or earlier and using the signature export filter with untrusted or excessively long filenames as input.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 3.4.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade FFmpeg to version 3.4.3 or later which contains the patch fixing the out-of-bounds access in vf_signature.c.

Fix this in Ffmpeg Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,720
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,752.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-9841 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-9841 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data