Openshift Container PlatformApplication · Redhat

CVE-2019-0542

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2019-01-09
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 3.9.99 / 3.10.163 or later.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Xterm.js when the component mishandles special characters, aka "Xterm Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects xterm.js.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in xterm.js when the component mishandles special characters. The vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code through maliciously crafted escape sequences or character sequences processed by the terminal emulator.

MitigationUpgrade xterm.js to the patched version. Additionally, implement input validation and sanitization on the backend before rendering content in the terminal, and ensure shell processes run with minimal privileges.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Openshift Container PlatformApplication
Affected:>= 3.9, < 3.9.99>= 3.10, < 3.10.163> 3.11, < 3.11.104
Xterm.jsApplication
Affected:< 5.0.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if xterm.js is in use
    Search for xterm.js in your project dependencies (package.json, package-lock.json, yarn.lock, or node_modules/xterm directory)
    Affected if xterm.js is present in your dependencies or installed packages
  2. Check xterm.js version
    Run npm list xterm or grep -r '"xterm"' package.json to retrieve the installed version number
    Affected if The installed version is earlier than 5.0.0 (e.g., 4.x, 3.x, etc.)
  3. Check if running Red Hat Openshift Container Platform
    Run oc version or check for OCP-specific configuration files and cluster version with oc get clusterversion
    Affected if Openshift Container Platform is deployed and the version falls within 3.9 to 3.9.99, 3.10 to 3.10.163, or 3.11 to 3.11.104
  4. Verify terminal component is active
    Inspect web console or API responses for terminal/console functionality - check if the xterm.js library is being loaded and initialized in the browser or frontend logs
    Affected if The terminal emulator feature is enabled and actively processing input/output through xterm.js

Your environment is affected if xterm.js version is below 5.0.0 OR you run Openshift Container Platform versions 3.9.x, 3.10.x through 3.10.163, or 3.11.x through 3.11.104, and the terminal emulator component is actively in use.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 3.9.99 / 3.10.163 / 3.11.104 or later
Fixed in 3.9.993.10.1633.11.104
Interim mitigation

Upgrade xterm.js to the patched version. Additionally, implement input validation and sanitization on the backend before rendering content in the terminal, and ensure shell processes run with minimal privileges.

Fix this in Openshift Container Platform Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,190
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,904.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2019-0542 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-0542 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data