Xeon Platinum 8253 FirmwareOperating system · Intel

CVE-2019-11136

MEDIUM · 6.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2019-11-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
69/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Insufficient access control in system firmware for Intel(R) Xeon(R) Scalable Processors, 2nd Generation Intel(R) Xeon(R) Scalable Processors and Intel(R) Xeon(R) Processors D Family may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege, denial of service and/or information disclosure via local access.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Insufficient access control in system firmware for Intel Xeon Scalable Processors (1st and 2nd gen) and Xeon Processors D Family allows a privileged local user to potentially escalate privileges, cause denial of service, or disclose information. The vulnerability resides in the firmware layer, likely affecting SMM or UEFI components.

MitigationApply Intel firmware updates for affected processors; given local access requirement, also enforce physical security controls and limit privileged local access per least-privilege principles.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Xeon Platinum 8253 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Xeon Platinum 8256 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Xeon Platinum 8260 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Xeon Platinum 8276 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Xeon Platinum 8276m FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Xeon Platinum 8276l FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Xeon Platinum 8280l FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Xeon Platinum 8260l FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify processor model
    Run 'dmidecode -t processor' or 'lscpu' to display CPU information and confirm if the system uses an Intel Xeon Platinum processor from the affected list (8253, 8256, 8260, 8276, 8276m, 8276l, 8280l, 8260l)
    Affected if The processor model matches one of the listed affected Intel Xeon Platinum models
  2. Confirm processor generation
    Verify this is a 1st or 2nd generation Intel Xeon Scalable processor by checking the CPU family/model via 'dmidecode -t processor' or Intel processor catalog
    Affected if The processor is a 1st or 2nd generation Xeon Scalable (or Xeon D family) matching the affected models
  3. Check system firmware version
    Run 'dmidecode -s bios-version' or access the UEFI/BIOS setup screen to view the current firmware version installed on the system
    Affected if Firmware version information is displayed (note: all firmware versions for the affected models are vulnerable)
  4. Verify SMM/UEFI is present
    Confirm System Management Mode or UEFI firmware is active by checking 'dmidecode -t bios' output for UEFI/BIOS entry point or review system boot configuration
    Affected if UEFI or legacy BIOS with SMM is enabled (this is the default configuration for affected systems)

A system is affected if it contains any of the listed Intel Xeon Platinum processor models (8253, 8256, 8260, 8276, 8276m, 8276l, 8280l, 8260l) from the 1st or 2nd generation Xeon Scalable family, regardless of firmware version, and runs with UEFI/SMM firmware enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Intel firmware updates for affected processors; given local access requirement, also enforce physical security controls and limit privileged local access per least-privilege principles.

Fix this in Xeon Platinum 8253 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
40.0 hours of engineering $7,000
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-11136 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data