CVE-2019-11744
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedSome HTML elements, such as <title> and <textarea>, can contain literal angle brackets without treating them as markup. It is possible to pass a literal closing tag to .innerHTML on these elements, and subsequent content after that will be parsed as if it were outside the tag. This can lead to XSS if a site does not filter user input as strictly for these elements as it does for other elements. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 69, Thunderbird < 68.1, Thunderbird < 60.9, Firefox ESR < 60.9, and Firefox ESR < 68.1.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceA cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in Firefox and Thunderbird where certain HTML elements like <title> and <textarea> allow literal angle brackets in .innerHTML. An attacker can inject a closing tag followed by malicious content that gets parsed outside the element, executing arbitrary JavaScript.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 60.9< 69.0>= 68.0, < 68.1< 60.9>= 68.0, < 68.1CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify installed browser or email clientCheck if Mozilla Firefox or Thunderbird is installed by looking for the application in the system program files, or by typing 'firefox --version' or 'thunderbird --version' in the command lineAffected if Either Firefox or Thunderbird is installed and its version falls within the affected ranges
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Check Firefox versionOpen Firefox, go to Help > About Firefox, or run 'firefox --version' in command line. Note the full version number (e.g., 68.0, 60.8, 69.0)Affected if Version is less than 60.9, OR is 68.0.x, OR is between 60.9 and 69.0 (excluding 68.1 and 69.0+)
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Check Thunderbird versionOpen Thunderbird, go to Help > About Thunderbird, or run 'thunderbird --version' in command line. Note the full version numberAffected if Version is less than 60.9, OR is 68.0.x, OR is between 60.9 and 68.1 (excluding 68.1 and 69.0+)
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Confirm vulnerability applicabilityThis XSS flaw specifically requires .innerHTML assignment on HTML elements like <title> or <textarea>. Verify if any installed extensions, add-ons, or custom web content handling code uses .innerHTML on these elementsAffected if User runs extensions or web content that manipulates .innerHTML on <title> or <textarea> elements in affected Firefox/Thunderbird versions
A user is affected if they run Firefox version 60.9 and above but below 69.0, or version 68.0.x, or Thunderbird with similar version constraints, AND interact with content using .innerHTML on title or textarea elements.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor data60.968.169.0
Upgrade Firefox to version 69 or later, or Thunderbird to 68.1+/60.9+ (ESR) to patch the parsing flaw in .innerHTML handling.
- Consultation1.0 h
- Implementation1.0 h
- Testing1.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2019-11744 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-11744 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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