CVE-2019-13312
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedblock_cmp() in libavcodec/zmbvenc.c in FFmpeg 4.1.3 has a heap-based buffer over-read.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceHeap-based buffer over-read vulnerability in FFmpeg 4.1.3's zmbv (Zip Motion Blocks Video) encoder. The block_cmp() function in libavcodec/zmbvenc.c reads beyond allocated buffer boundaries, potentially allowing disclosure of heap memory contents or denial of service when processing maliciously crafted video files.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 4.1.3CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check installed FFmpeg versionRun 'ffmpeg -version' and examine the version string. Look specifically for version 4.1.3.Affected if The output shows version 4.1.3 exactly.
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Verify zmbv codec availabilityRun 'ffmpeg -codecs | grep zmbv' to list encoders and decoders. Look for zmbv entries showing encoding (E) and decoding (D) capabilities.Affected if The zmbv encoder (zmbv) appears in the codec list with encoding capability.
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Identify active zmbv encoding processesRun 'ps aux | grep -i ffmpeg' or check running processes for any that invoke the zmbv encoder (via -c:v zmbv or similar).Affected if Any running FFmpeg process is actively encoding video using the zmbv codec.
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Inspect recent media files for zmbv usageExamine recently created video files using 'ffprobe -show_streams <file>' and look for codec_name: zmbv in the video stream.Affected if Any recently processed video files show zmbv as the video codec.
You are affected if FFmpeg version 4.1.3 is installed AND the zmbv encoder is being used to process video files.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataUpdate to a patched version of FFmpeg that addresses CVE-2019-13312. If updating is not immediately feasible, disable or restrict zmbv codec usage in media processing pipelines and validate input before processing.
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,072.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2019-13312 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-13312 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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