Search GuardApplication

CVE-2019-13418

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2019-08-12
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 24.0 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Search Guard versions before 24.0 had an issue that values of string arrays in documents are not properly anonymized.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Search Guard versions before 24.0 fail to properly anonymize string array values in Elasticsearch documents. This allows sensitive data within array fields to be exposed rather than masked as intended by the anonymization feature.

MitigationUpgrade Search Guard to version 24.0 or later to resolve the anonymization bypass for string array fields.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Search GuardApplication
Affected:< 24.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine Search Guard version
    Check the installed Search Guard version by querying the Search Guard plugin endpoint, reviewing the Search Guard JAR file in the Elasticsearch plugins directory, or checking your package manager/dependency list for the Search Guard version
    Affected if The installed version is lower than 24.0 (e.g., 23.x, 22.x, etc.)
  2. Identify anonymization configuration
    Review Search Guard configuration files (typically in elasticsearch.yml or dedicated Search Guard configuration) for any 'anonymization' or 'mask' settings that define fields to be anonymized
    Affected if Anonymization rules are configured in Search Guard settings
  3. Check for string array fields in indices
    Query your Elasticsearch indices to identify fields containing string array data types using the _mapping API: GET /<index>/_mapping
    Affected if Indices contain fields with string array values (keyword arrays or text arrays) that are targeted by anonymization rules
  4. Verify anonymization behavior on array fields
    Perform a test search using Search Guard with a user account that should see masked data. Query documents containing the configured anonymized fields and examine if array values are properly masked or exposed in plain text
    Affected if String array values are returned in plain text instead of being masked when the anonymization feature is active

You are affected if Search Guard version is below 24.0 AND you have anonymization rules configured that target string array fields in your Elasticsearch indices.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 24.0 or later
Fixed in 24.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Search Guard to version 24.0 or later to resolve the anonymization bypass for string array fields.

Fix this in Search Guard Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,800.

Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-13418 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data