Actively exploited in the wild. This CVE is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list — treat remediation as urgent. Federal remediation due by 5 Apr 2022. Known ransomware use
Windows 10 1507Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2019-1405

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2019-11-12
Patch available
A vendor patch is available. No clean upgrade release — apply the published patch.
See remediation →
96/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
In the wild Ransomware Public exploit Zero-click Patch available

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) service improperly allows COM object creation, aka 'Windows UPnP Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The Windows UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) service contains a flaw that improperly permits COM object creation, enabling a local attacker to elevate privileges from a standard user account to SYSTEM level access.

MitigationApply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2019-1405, typically delivered via Windows Update or enterprise patch management systems.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 10 1507Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 10 1607Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 10 1709Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 10 1803Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 10 1809Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 10 1903Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 7Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 8.1Operating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Windows version is affected
    Run 'winver' or 'systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"' and check if the version matches Windows 10 1507, 1607, 1709, 1803, 1809, 1903, Windows 7, or Windows 8.1
    Affected if The installed Windows version is one of the listed affected versions and the security update is not installed
  2. Check for security update installation
    Open Control Panel > Programs > Programs and Features > View installed updates, or run 'wmic qfe list' to list installed hotfixes, and search for the security update addressing CVE-2019-1405
    Affected if The security update for CVE-2019-1405 is not installed on the system
  3. Verify UPnP service status
    Run 'services.msc' and locate the 'UPnP Device Host' service (upnphost), or run 'sc query upnphost' from command prompt
    Affected if The UPnP Device Host service is running and the system lacks the security update

User is affected if running an affected Windows version (7, 8.1, or Windows 10 1507-1903) without the CVE-2019-1405 security update installed, and the UPnP service is enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Patch available Apply the vendor patch
Interim mitigation

Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2019-1405, typically delivered via Windows Update or enterprise patch management systems.

Recommended fix High confidence
  1. Install the November 2019 security update from Microsoft Update Catalog for your specific Windows version
  2. For Windows 10 1903: Install KB4524570 or later cumulative update
  3. For Windows 10 1809: Install KB4524570 or later cumulative update
  4. For Windows 10 1803: Install KB4524569 or later cumulative update
  5. For Windows 10 1709: Install KB4524568 or later cumulative update
  6. For Windows 10 1607: Install KB4524567 or later cumulative update
  7. For Windows 10 1507: Install KB4524566 or later cumulative update
  8. For Windows 8.1: Install KB4524565 (November 2019 Security Only Quality Update) or KB4524564 (November 2019 Monthly Quality Rollup)
Caveat Note: Windows 7 and Windows 8.1 reached end of support in January 2020 and January 2023 respectively; extended security updates may be required for continued protection

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Windows 10 1507 Exploited in the wild — priority engagement
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
Get it fixed fast

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,560.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2019-1405 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-1405 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data