NcursesApplication · Ncurses Project

CVE-2019-15548

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-08-26
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 5.99.0 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in the ncurses crate through 5.99.0 for Rust. There are instr and mvwinstr buffer overflows because interaction with C functions is mishandled.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The ncurses Rust crate (versions up to 5.99.0) has buffer overflow vulnerabilities in the instr and mvwinstr functions due to improper handling of FFI boundaries with the underlying C ncurses library. The Rust bindings fail to properly enforce buffer size limits when calling C functions, allowing out-of-bounds memory writes.

MitigationUpdate to a patched version of the ncurses crate that properly handles buffer sizes at the Rust/C FFI boundary. If no patched version is available, avoid using instr and mvwinstr functions or implement input validation wrappers.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
NcursesApplication
Affected:<= 5.99.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify ncurses crate dependency
    Search your project's Cargo.toml and Cargo.lock files for 'ncurses' under [dependencies] and note the version number specified
    Affected if The version listed is 5.99.0 or lower, or no version is pinned and the resolved version in Cargo.lock is 5.99.0 or lower
  2. Locate usage of vulnerable functions
    Search your Rust source code for calls to 'instr' and 'mvwinstr' methods from the ncurses crate (for example: ncurses::instr(...) or similar patterns)
    Affected if Code calls either the instr or mvwinstr function from the ncurses crate without explicit buffer size parameters
  3. Verify buffer handling at FFI boundary
    Review the code paths that use instr/mvwinstr to determine if user-supplied or unbounded data is passed to these functions without first allocating a properly sized buffer
    Affected if The functions process input without pre-allocated buffers of known size, allowing the Rust crate to pass unbounded lengths to the underlying C library
  4. Check runtime ncurses binding version
    At runtime, if possible, inspect the ncurses crate version programmatically via Cargo or by reviewing the compiled dependency metadata
    Affected if The runtime dependency resolves to ncurses crate version 5.99.0 or earlier

You are affected if your project depends on the ncurses Rust crate at version 5.99.0 or lower and your code calls the instr or mvwinstr functions without explicit buffer size management.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 5.99.0
Interim mitigation

Update to a patched version of the ncurses crate that properly handles buffer sizes at the Rust/C FFI boundary. If no patched version is available, avoid using instr and mvwinstr functions or implement input validation wrappers.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

ncurses crate version 6.0.0 or later

  1. 1. Identify all dependencies that depend on the ncurses crate in your project by running: cargo tree -p ncurses or checking your Cargo.lock file
  2. 2. Run cargo outdated or cargo audit to identify the current ncurses version in use
  3. 3. Update the ncurses dependency in your Cargo.toml to a version greater than 5.99.0 (version 6.0.0 or later)
  4. 4. Run cargo update to update the lockfile
  5. 5. Rebuild and test your application to ensure compatibility with the new version
  6. 6. Re-run cargo audit or cargo tree to confirm the vulnerable version is no longer present
Caveat Version 6.0.0 introduced API changes from version 5.x; review the ncurses-rs changelog for breaking changes related to function signatures and behavior

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Ncurses Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-15548 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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