Google Compute EngineApplication · Jenkins

CVE-2019-16546

MEDIUM · 5.9 CVSS v3.1 Published 2019-11-21
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 4.2.0 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Jenkins Google Compute Engine Plugin 4.1.1 and earlier does not verify SSH host keys when connecting agents created by the plugin, enabling man-in-the-middle attacks.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Jenkins Google Compute Engine Plugin versions 4.1.1 and earlier lacks SSH host key verification when establishing connections to compute engine agents. This allows an attacker to perform man-in-the-middle attacks by impersonating the agent and intercepting sensitive communications between the Jenkins master and the provisioned compute resources.

MitigationUpgrade the Google Compute Engine Plugin to version 4.1.2 or later which implements proper SSH host key verification. Until upgraded, avoid using the plugin in untrusted network environments.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Google Compute EngineApplication
Affected:< 4.2.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Google Compute Engine Plugin is installed
    Navigate to Jenkins > Manage Jenkins > Manage Plugins > Installed tab, or inspect the $JENKINS_HOME/plugins directory for a google-compute-engine folder.
    Affected if The plugin folder exists in the plugins directory or is listed as installed in the Manage Plugins interface.
  2. Check the installed plugin version
    In the Manage Plugins > Installed tab, find the Google Compute Engine Plugin and note the version number displayed. Alternatively, check the plugin's manifest file ( MANIFEST.MF ) inside the google-compute-engine folder.
    Affected if A version is found that is less than 4.2.0.
  3. Confirm the plugin is configured and actively used
    Navigate to Manage Jenkins > Configure Clouds > Google Compute Engine, or check the Jenkins main configuration for any cloud configuration pointing to Google Compute Engine. Also check if any jobs are configured to run on Google Compute Engine agents.
    Affected if The plugin has a cloud configuration saved, or agents are provisioned through this plugin.

A user is affected if the Google Compute Engine Plugin version is below 4.2.0 AND the plugin is configured to provision or communicate with compute engine agents in Jenkins.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 4.2.0 or later
Fixed in 4.2.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade the Google Compute Engine Plugin to version 4.1.2 or later which implements proper SSH host key verification. Until upgraded, avoid using the plugin in untrusted network environments.

Fix this in Google Compute Engine Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
17.0 hours of engineering $3,000
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,800.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2019-16546 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-16546 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data