Sr FreecapApplication · Sr Freecap Project

CVE-2019-16699

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2019-10-16
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2.5.2 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The sr_freecap (aka freeCap CAPTCHA) extension 2.4.5 and below and 2.5.2 and below for TYPO3 fails to sanitize user input, which allows execution of arbitrary Extbase actions, resulting in Remote Code Execution.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The sr_freecap (freeCap CAPTCHA) extension for TYPO3 versions 2.4.5 and below and 2.5.2 and below fails to properly sanitize user input, allowing attackers to invoke arbitrary Extbase actions. This vulnerability can be exploited to achieve remote code execution on the affected TYPO3 instance.

MitigationImmediately update the sr_freecap extension to a version newer than 2.4.5 and 2.5.2. If no patched version is available, disable or uninstall the extension until a fix is released.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Sr FreecapApplication
Affected:>= 2.4.0, <= 2.4.5>= 2.5.0, <= 2.5.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if sr_freecap extension is installed
    Check the TYPO3 Extension Manager list of installed extensions, or inspect the directory typo3conf/ext/ for a folder named sr_freecap
    Affected if The sr_freecap folder exists in typo3conf/ext/ or the extension appears in the installed extensions list
  2. Determine installed sr_freecap version
    Open the file ext_emconf.php or composer.json within the sr_freecap extension directory and read the 'version' field
    Affected if The reported version falls within 2.4.0 to 2.4.5 inclusive, or 2.5.0 to 2.5.2 inclusive
  3. Verify if the extension is actively enabled
    In the TYPO3 Extension Manager, confirm the extension status shows as 'Loaded' or 'Active'. Alternatively, check the ext_localconf.php file is being loaded by TYPO3
    Affected if The extension is loaded and processing requests, not merely installed but disabled
  4. Confirm Extbase framework is in use
    Check if any TYPO3 extensions using the Extbase framework are installed (typically in typo3conf/ext/ or typo3/sysext/extbase), or inspect the TYPO3 bootstrap configuration
    Affected if Extbase is available on the system, which is required for the arbitrary action invocation vulnerability to be exploitable

Your environment is affected if the sr_freecap extension is installed with a version between 2.4.0-2.4.5 or 2.5.0-2.5.2 and the extension is currently enabled on a TYPO3 instance with Extbase available.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2.5.2
Interim mitigation

Immediately update the sr_freecap extension to a version newer than 2.4.5 and 2.5.2. If no patched version is available, disable or uninstall the extension until a fix is released.

Fix this in Sr Freecap Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,920
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,072.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2019-16699 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-16699 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data