GhidraApplication · Nsa

CVE-2019-17664

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2019-10-16
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 9.0.4 or later.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
NSA Ghidra through 9.0.4 uses a potentially untrusted search path. When executing Ghidra from a given path, the Java process working directory is set to this path. Then, when launching the Python interpreter via the "Ghidra Codebrowser > Window > Python" option, Ghidra will try to execute the cmd.exe program from this working directory.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Ghidra through 9.0.4 contains an untrusted search path vulnerability. When executing Ghidra, the Java process sets its working directory to the launch path, and when launching Python via 'Window > Python', Ghidra attempts to execute cmd.exe from this working directory before checking system paths, allowing potential code execution if a malicious cmd.exe is placed in the launch directory.

MitigationUpgrade to Ghidra 9.0.5 or later, or run Ghidra from a controlled, empty directory to prevent executable hijacking.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
GhidraApplication
Affected:<= 9.0.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Ghidra version
    Locate the installed Ghidra distribution and determine its version. Check the installation folder name, or launch Ghidra and view the splash screen or Help > About Ghidra to find the version number.
    Affected if The installed version is 9.0.4 or earlier (any version through 9.0.4)
  2. Determine Ghidra launch directory
    Note the directory from which Ghidra was started. This is the working directory the Java process inherits. Check if it is a shared network location, a downloads folder, a temp directory, or any directory with write access by other users.
    Affected if Ghidra is launched from a directory with shared or untrusted access, or a directory where an attacker could place files
  3. Check for cmd.exe in launch directory
    Inspect the Ghidra launch directory for the presence of cmd.exe. Use file explorer or run 'dir cmd.exe' from that directory to list any cmd.exe file.
    Affected if cmd.exe exists in the directory from which Ghidra was launched
  4. Verify Python feature accessibility
    Confirm that the Python feature is available in this Ghidra installation. In the Ghidra UI, check if 'Window > Python' menu option exists. This feature is the trigger that causes Ghidra to attempt executing cmd.exe from the working directory.
    Affected if The Python feature (Window > Python) is present and accessible in this Ghidra version

A user is affected if they are running Ghidra version 9.0.4 or earlier AND have launched Ghidra from a directory where a malicious cmd.exe could be placed AND the Python feature is accessible, as this combination allows the untrusted search path to be exploited.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 9.0.4
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Ghidra 9.0.5 or later, or run Ghidra from a controlled, empty directory to prevent executable hijacking.

Fix this in Ghidra Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
4.0 hours of engineering $750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,200.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-17664 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data