Improper Access ControlWeakness · CWE-284

CVE-2019-20462

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-11-07
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered on Alecto IVM-100 2019-11-12 devices. The device comes with a serial interface at the board level. By attaching to this serial interface and rebooting the device, a large amount of information is disclosed. This includes the view password and the password of the Wi-Fi access point that the device used.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Alecto IVM-100 weather station device has an exposed serial interface at the board level. When an attacker physically attaches to this serial interface and reboots the device, boot logs disclose sensitive credentials including the view password and the Wi-Fi access point password. This is a physical attack requiring direct board-level access.

MitigationRestrict physical access to the device and disable or protect the serial interface pins; coordinate with vendor for firmware update that suppresses credential disclosure in boot logs.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Physical
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm device model
    Locate and identify the weather station device; verify it is an Alecto IVM-100 model by checking the device label or packaging
    Affected if Device is an Alecto IVM-100 weather station
  2. Inspect serial interface accessibility
    Open the device casing and visually inspect the circuit board for exposed serial interface pins (typically a 3-6 pin header)
    Affected if Serial pins are physically accessible and exposed on the board without protective covering or disabling
  3. Test boot log for credential disclosure
    Connect a serial adapter (TX/RX/GND) to the exposed serial pins, power on the device, and capture boot logs using terminal software at common baud rates (9600, 57600, 115200)
    Affected if Boot logs display the view password or Wi-Fi access point password in clear text during device startup

User is affected if they possess an Alecto IVM-100 device with accessible serial pins that disclose credentials in boot logs upon reboot.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Restrict physical access to the device and disable or protect the serial interface pins; coordinate with vendor for firmware update that suppresses credential disclosure in boot logs.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-20462 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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