Authorization Bypass (IDOR)Weakness · CWE-639

CVE-2019-25487

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-11
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
SAPIDO RB-1732 V2.0.43 contains a remote command execution vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary system commands by submitting malicious input to the formSysCmd endpoint. Attackers can send POST requests with the sysCmd parameter containing shell commands to execute code on the device with router privileges.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The SAPIDO RB-1732 router firmware v2.0.43 has an unauthenticated remote command execution vulnerability in the formSysCmd endpoint. Attackers can send POST requests with shell commands in the sysCmd parameter, allowing arbitrary code execution with router-level privileges.

MitigationApply any available vendor firmware update; if unavailable, disable or restrict access to the formSysCmd endpoint via firewall rules and network segmentation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the router model
    Check the device label or access the router's web admin interface to confirm the model number is SAPIDO RB-1732
    Affected if The device is a SAPIDO RB-1732 router
  2. Check the firmware version
    In the router admin interface, navigate to the firmware or system information page to find the installed firmware version
    Affected if The firmware version is 2.0.43 or falls within the v2.0.x range prior to any patching
  3. Verify formSysCmd endpoint availability
    Attempt to access the URI /goform/formSysCmd (or /cgi-bin/formSysCmd) on the router's web server without providing any login credentials
    Affected if The endpoint responds with a command input page or accepts commands without requiring authentication
  4. Test for unauthenticated command execution
    Send a POST request to the formSysCmd endpoint with a harmless test command in the sysCmd parameter (e.g., echo test) and observe if the command output is returned
    Affected if The router executes the supplied command and returns output without any authentication being required

The device is affected if it is a SAPIDO RB-1732 router running firmware v2.0.43 (or similar vulnerable v2.0.x versions) and the formSysCmd endpoint accepts and executes commands without authentication.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply any available vendor firmware update; if unavailable, disable or restrict access to the formSysCmd endpoint via firewall rules and network segmentation.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,690
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-25487 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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