Container RuntimeApplication · Cloudfoundry

CVE-2019-3779

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-03-08
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 0.29.0 or later.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Cloud Foundry Container Runtime, versions prior to 0.29.0, deploys Kubernetes clusters utilize the same CA (Certificate Authority) to sign and trust certs for ETCD as used by the Kubernetes API. This could allow a user authenticated with a cluster to request a signed certificate leveraging the Kubernetes CSR capability to obtain a credential that could escalate privilege access to ETCD.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Cloud Foundry Container Runtime versions prior to 0.29.0 deploy Kubernetes clusters using a single CA to sign certificates for both the Kubernetes API server and ETCD. An authenticated cluster user can abuse the Kubernetes CSR (Certificate Signing Request) mechanism to obtain a certificate signed by this shared CA, then use it to authenticate to ETCD with elevated privileges, bypassing separation between Kubernetes and ETCD trust boundaries.

MitigationUpgrade Cloud Foundry Container Runtime to version 0.29.0 or later, which implements separate CAs for Kubernetes API and ETCD. If upgrading is not immediately possible, implement network-level restrictions on ETCD access and monitor for unauthorized certificate requests.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Container RuntimeApplication
Affected:< 0.29.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Cloud Foundry Container Runtime is deployed
    Review your environment inventory or deployment documentation to determine if CFCR (also known as Garden Container Runtime) is being used to manage Kubernetes clusters
    Affected if CFCR is not present in the environment, this CVE does not apply
  2. Determine the installed CFCR version
    Query the CFCR components or deployment metadata to retrieve the version number; compare it against the affected range of versions prior to 0.29.0
    Affected if The installed version is 0.29.0 or later, the vulnerability has been patched; if the version is unknown or prior to 0.29.0, proceed to the next check
  3. Inspect the CA certificate configuration for Kubernetes API and ETCD
    Examine the certificate authority configuration files or certificate bundles used during cluster setup; verify whether a single CA is being used to sign both Kubernetes API server and ETCD certificates, or if separate CAs are configured
    Affected if A single shared CA is used to sign certificates for both the Kubernetes API server and ETCD, the vulnerable condition exists; separate CAs indicate the mitigation is in place

The environment is affected if Cloud Foundry Container Runtime is deployed with a version prior to 0.29.0 using a single CA for both Kubernetes API server and ETCD certificates.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 0.29.0 or later
Fixed in 0.29.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Cloud Foundry Container Runtime to version 0.29.0 or later, which implements separate CAs for Kubernetes API and ETCD. If upgrading is not immediately possible, implement network-level restrictions on ETCD access and monitor for unauthorized certificate requests.

Fix this in Container Runtime Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
25.0 hours of engineering $4,400
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $7,040.

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-3779 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data