Usg9500 FirmwareOperating system · Huawei

CVE-2019-5274

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2019-12-26
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
USG9500 with versions of V500R001C30;V500R001C60 have a denial of service vulnerability. Due to a flaw in the X.509 implementation in the affected products which can result in an infinite loop, an attacker may exploit the vulnerability via a malicious certificate to perform a denial of service attack on the affected products.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The vulnerability exists in the X.509 certificate parsing implementation on Huawei USG9500 firewalls running V500R001C30 or V500R001C60. A specially crafted or malformed X.509 certificate can trigger an infinite loop during certificate processing, causing the device to become unresponsive and resulting in a denial of service condition.

MitigationApply vendor-supplied patches or firmware updates to resolve the X.509 parsing flaw. Until patches are available, consider implementing certificate validation/filtering at network boundaries to reject malformed certificates before they reach affected USG9500 devices.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Usg9500 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= v500r001c30= v500r001c60

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify device model
    Run 'display device' or 'display version' command on the device CLI to confirm the hardware model is USG9500
    Affected if Device is not a USG9500 model - this CVE only applies to USG9500 firewalls
  2. Check firmware version
    Run 'display version' or check the system banner to identify the installed firmware version
    Affected if Version is exactly V500R001C30 or V500R001C60 - only these two versions are affected
  3. Verify X.509 certificate processing is enabled
    Check device configuration for SSL VPN, IPsec VPN, or other features that process X.509 certificates using 'display current-configuration' or 'display ssl vpn' commands
    Affected if Certificate processing features such as SSL VPN, IPsec VPN with certificate authentication, or SSL inspection are configured and active on the device
  4. Check for device unresponsiveness symptoms
    Monitor for device becoming unresponsive, high CPU usage, or certificate-related service failures; check logs for parsing errors or loop conditions
    Affected if Device exhibits hangs, unresponsiveness, or certificate processing failures after handling malformed X.509 certificates

You are affected if you are running a USG9500 with firmware V500R001C30 or V500R001C60 and have certificate processing features (SSL VPN, IPsec with certificates, SSL inspection) enabled on the device.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor-supplied patches or firmware updates to resolve the X.509 parsing flaw. Until patches are available, consider implementing certificate validation/filtering at network boundaries to reject malformed certificates before they reach affected USG9500 devices.

Fix this in Usg9500 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-5274 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data