Gpu DriverApplication · Nvidia

CVE-2019-5686

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-08-06
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
NVIDIA Windows GPU Display Driver (all versions) contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer (nvlddmkm.sys) handler for DxgkDdiEscape in which the software uses an API function or data structure in a way that relies on properties that are not always guaranteed to be valid, which may lead to denial of service.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

NVIDIA Windows GPU Display Driver contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer (nvlddmkm.sys) handler for DxgkDdiEscape. The driver uses an API function or data structure in a way that relies on properties that are not always guaranteed to be valid, leading to potential denial of service.

MitigationUpdate NVIDIA GPU display drivers to a patched version provided by NVIDIA. In enterprise environments, test driver updates for compatibility with critical GPU workloads before broad deployment.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Gpu DriverApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify NVIDIA GPU driver is installed
    Open Device Manager, expand 'Display adapters', and look for NVIDIA GPU entries. Alternatively, check the Windows registry at HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\nvlddmkm for the presence of the NVIDIA driver service.
    Affected if An NVIDIA GPU adapter is listed in Device Manager or the nvlddmkm service registry key exists.
  2. Locate the vulnerable driver file
    Search for nvlddmkm.sys in C:\Windows\System32\DriverStore\FileRepository\ or C:\Windows\System32\ drivers directory. Right-click the file and select Properties to view version information.
    Affected if The file nvlddmkm.sys exists on the system.
  3. Confirm the driver version
    In Device Manager, right-click the NVIDIA GPU, select Properties, go to the Driver tab, and note the Driver Version. Alternatively, use the file properties of nvlddmkm.sys to obtain the version string.
    Affected if Any version of the NVIDIA Windows GPU display driver is installed (the vulnerability affects all versions).

If an NVIDIA Windows GPU display driver is installed and the nvlddmkm.sys file is present, the system is potentially affected by this vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update NVIDIA GPU display drivers to a patched version provided by NVIDIA. In enterprise environments, test driver updates for compatibility with critical GPU workloads before broad deployment.

Fix this in Gpu Driver Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,360
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-5686 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data