MagentoCMS

CVE-2019-7912

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-08-02
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.1.18 / 2.2.9 or later.
See remediation →
78/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A file upload filter bypass exists in Magento 2.1 prior to 2.1.18, Magento 2.2 prior to 2.2.9, Magento 2.3 prior to 2.3.2. This can be exploited by an authenticated user with admin privileges to edit configuration keys to remove file extension filters, potentially resulting in the malicious upload and execution of malicious files on the server.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Magento 2.x contains a file upload filter bypass where an authenticated administrator can modify configuration settings to remove file extension filters, enabling the upload and remote execution of malicious files on the server.

MitigationApply the vendor security patches (Magento 2.1.18, 2.2.9, or 2.3.2) and audit admin configuration permissions to prevent unauthorized modification of file upload settings.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
MagentoCMS
Affected:>= 2.1.0, < 2.1.18>= 2.2.0, < 2.2.9>= 2.3.0, < 2.3.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Magento version
    Log into the admin panel and navigate to System > Tools > Web Setup Wizard, or check the composer.json file in the Magento root directory for the installed version number
    Affected if The installed version falls within 2.1.0 to < 2.1.18, 2.2.0 to < 2.2.9, or 2.3.0 to < 2.3.2
  2. Review admin user accounts
    Check the admin_users database table or navigate to System > Permissions > All Users in the admin panel to list administrator accounts
    Affected if Any active administrator account exists in the system, as authenticated admin access is required to exploit this vulnerability
  3. Inspect file upload configuration
    Navigate to Stores > Configuration > Advanced > System in the admin panel and review the File Upload Settings section, or inspect the core_config_data table for paths related to system/file/allowed_extension
    Affected if File extension restrictions have been removed or modified to allow executable file types such as .php, .phtml, or .exe
  4. Scan media directories for suspicious files
    Examine the pub/media folder and its subdirectories for recently created or unfamiliar files with executable extensions such as .php, .phtml, .js, or .exe
    Affected if Any unexpected executable files are found in the media directories, particularly those with .php or .phtml extensions uploaded after the install date

A user is affected if their Magento installation version is within the affected ranges AND an administrator account can modify file upload settings, evidenced by permissive file extension configuration or discovered malicious files in media directories.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.1.18 / 2.2.9 / 2.3.2 or later
Fixed in 2.1.182.2.92.3.2
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor security patches (Magento 2.1.18, 2.2.9, or 2.3.2) and audit admin configuration permissions to prevent unauthorized modification of file upload settings.

Fix this in Magento Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,800.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2019-7912 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-7912 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data