MagentoCMS

CVE-2019-7942

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-08-02
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.1.18 / 2.2.9 or later.
See remediation →
78/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Magento 2.1 prior to 2.1.18, Magento 2.2 prior to 2.2.9, Magento 2.3 prior to 2.3.2. An authenticated user with admin privileges to create or edit a product can execute arbitrary code via malicious XML layout updates.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Authenticated admin users with product creation/edit privileges can inject malicious XML layout updates that enable arbitrary code execution on the Magento server.

MitigationApply the relevant security patch or upgrade to Magento 2.1.18, 2.2.9, 2.3.2 or later. Restrict admin access to trusted personnel and audit product-related admin activity.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
MagentoCMS
Affected:>= 2.1.0, < 2.1.18>= 2.2.0, < 2.2.9>= 2.3.0, < 2.3.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Magento version
    Run the command 'php bin/magento --version' from the Magento root directory, or check the file 'composer.json' for the 'version' field under 'require' for 'magento/product-community-edition' or 'magento/product-enterprise-edition'
    Affected if The version falls within < 2.1.18, or >= 2.2.0 and < 2.2.9, or >= 2.3.0 and < 2.3.2
  2. Confirm admin access exists
    Verify that the admin panel is accessible by checking for /admin or custom admin path in configuration, and confirm admin user accounts exist in the database table 'admin_user'
    Affected if Any admin user account is active and accessible, particularly those with product creation or edit privileges (check 'acl_role' table for role_id with catalog/product permissions)
  3. Check for XML layout update capability
    Examine if the 'XML Node Type' or 'Layout Update XML' field is available in the admin panel under Catalog > Products > Add/Edit Product > Design section, or check if layout XML updates can be saved in the database table 'catalog_product_entity_text' where attribute_id corresponds to 'layout_update_xml'
    Affected if Admin users can save custom XML layout updates through product editing without sanitization being applied
  4. Inspect for suspicious XML layout files
    Search the codebase for XML files containing 'block' or 'referenceBlock' tags with 'class' attributes pointing to PHP classes (e.g., 'Magento\Framework\Data\Form\Element\_'), or review recently modified files in app/design/frontend/ and app/design/adminhtml/ directories
    Affected if Any custom XML layout updates exist that reference PHP classes or contain potentially malicious block references

The environment is affected if Magento version is 2.1.0 to < 2.1.18, 2.2.0 to < 2.2.9, or 2.3.0 to < 2.3.2 AND admin users with product edit privileges have the ability to add custom XML layout updates.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.1.18 / 2.2.9 / 2.3.2 or later
Fixed in 2.1.182.2.92.3.2
Interim mitigation

Apply the relevant security patch or upgrade to Magento 2.1.18, 2.2.9, 2.3.2 or later. Restrict admin access to trusted personnel and audit product-related admin activity.

Fix this in Magento Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,120
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,992.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2019-7942 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-7942 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data