Actively exploited in the wild. This CVE is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list — treat remediation as urgent. Federal remediation due by 13 Jun 2022.
Codeready Linux BuilderApplication · Redhat

CVE-2019-8720

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-03-06
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
In the wild Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability was found in WebKit. The flaw is triggered when processing maliciously crafted web content that may lead to arbitrary code execution. Improved memory handling addresses the multiple memory corruption issues.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

CVE-2019-8720 is a memory corruption vulnerability in WebKit (the rendering engine used by Safari and iOS browsers) that is triggered when processing maliciously crafted web content. The flaw allows arbitrary code execution due to multiple memory handling issues that were addressed with improved memory management.

MitigationApply vendor patches by updating WebKit/WebKitGTK or Safari to the latest patched version. Organizations using WebKit in custom applications should update their WebKit dependency to a version containing the fix and restrict user access to untrusted websites until the patch is applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Codeready Linux BuilderApplication
Affected:= 8.0
Codeready Linux Builder EusApplication
Affected:= 8.4= 8.6
Codeready Linux Builder For Arm64 EusApplication
Affected:= 8.0= 8.4= 8.6
Codeready Linux Builder For Ibm Z Systems EusApplication
Affected:= 8.0= 8.4= 8.6
Codeready Linux Builder For Power Little Endian EusApplication
Affected:= 8.0= 8.4= 8.6
Enterprise LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 8.0
Enterprise Linux DesktopOperating system
Affected:= 7.0
Enterprise Linux EusOperating system
Affected:= 8.4= 8.6

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if WebKit is installed
    Run 'rpm -qa | grep -i webkit' to list installed WebKit packages such as webkit2gtk or webkitgtk
    Affected if No WebKit packages are found, the system is not affected because the vulnerable component is not present
  2. Check the WebKit package version
    Run 'rpm -q --changelog webkit2gtk4' or 'rpm -q --changelog webkitgtk4' to see the installed version and compare it to the fixed versions in Red Hat advisories
    Affected if The installed version matches the affected Red Hat Enterprise Linux versions 7.0, 8.0, 8.4, or 8.6 without corresponding security patches
  3. Verify the RHEL release version
    Run 'cat /etc/redhat-release' or 'hostnamectl' to determine the exact RHEL version
    Affected if The system runs RHEL 7.0, RHEL 8.0, RHEL 8.4, or RHEL 8.6 and contains WebKit packages from the affected channels
  4. Check for running WebKit-based applications
    Run 'ps aux | grep -E "(webkit|midori|epiphany|gnome-web-photo)" or examine installed browsers that depend on WebKit
    Affected if WebKit-based applications are installed and could be used to process untrusted web content, making the vulnerability exploitable
  5. Review installed security advisories
    Run 'yum updateinfo list installed' to see which security updates have been applied, specifically looking for RHSA entries addressing WebKit
    Affected if Security updates for this CVE are not listed as installed, indicating the system remains vulnerable

A system is affected if it runs a Red Hat Enterprise Linux version 7.0, 8.0, 8.4, or 8.6 with WebKit packages installed that have not received the corresponding security patches for CVE-2019-8720.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor patches by updating WebKit/WebKitGTK or Safari to the latest patched version. Organizations using WebKit in custom applications should update their WebKit dependency to a version containing the fix and restrict user access to untrusted websites until the patch is applied.

Recommended fix High confidence

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8: webkit2gtk to version containing CVE-2019-8720 fix (via RHSA); Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7: webkitgtk3 to version containing CVE-2019-8720 fix (via RHSA)

  1. Ensure your system is registered with Red Hat Subscription Management or Red Hat Satellite
  2. Run 'yum check-update' or 'dnf check-update' to check for available updates
  3. Update the webkit2gtk package by running 'yum update webkit2gtk' or 'dnf update webkit2gtk'
  4. After the update completes, verify the installed version with 'rpm -q webkit2gtk'
  5. Reboot the system or restart any affected services (such as browsers or applications using WebKit) to ensure the new library is loaded
  6. Confirm the CVE is resolved by running 'yum updateinfo list installed | grep CVE-2019-8720' or checking the Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA
Caveat Standard WebKit library updates typically have no breaking changes; however, minor behavior differences in rendered web content may occur

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Codeready Linux Builder Exploited in the wild — priority engagement
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-8720 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data