CVE-2019-8944
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedAn Information Exposure issue in the Terraform deployment step in Octopus Deploy before 2019.1.8 (and before 2018.10.4 LTS) allows remote authenticated users to view sensitive Terraform output variables via log files.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceIn Octopus Deploy versions prior to 2019.1.8 (and 2018.10.4 LTS), the Terraform deployment step writes sensitive output variables to log files. Authenticated users with access to these logs can read sensitive Terraform output variables that should remain confidential.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data<= 2018.9.17= 2018.10.0= 2018.10.1= 2018.10.2= 2018.10.3>= 2018.11.0, < 2019.1.8CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check installed Octopus Deploy versionAccess the Octopus Web UI, go to the Help > About page, or run 'octo version' from the command line if available. The version is also visible in the footer of the Octopus interface.Affected if The version is one of: <= 2018.9.17, 2018.10.0, 2018.10.1, 2018.10.2, 2018.10.3, or >= 2018.11.0 but < 2019.1.8. Any version in these ranges is affected.
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Verify if Terraform deployment step existsIn the Octopus Web UI, navigate to Projects > select a project > Process > Deployment Steps. Look for a step named 'Deploy a Terraform template' or similar Terraform-related step type.Affected if A Terraform deployment step has been used in any project. The vulnerability only applies when this step type is configured.
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Inspect task logs for exposed Terraform outputsGo to the Tasks or Activity log section in Octopus. Locate task logs from deployments that used the Terraform deployment step. Search within these logs for lines containing 'output' or sensitive-looking key-value pairs that resemble Terraform output variable names and values.Affected if Log files contain Terraform output variable names and their corresponding values in plain text. This indicates the vulnerability has been triggered.
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Check for sensitive variables in deployment logsIn the project task history, open individual deployment logs. Look for any entries where Terraform output variables (typically in format 'key = value') appear in the log output, especially under sections labeled 'Terraform apply' or 'output'.Affected if Sensitive Terraform output variables are visible in the deployment logs. Any authenticated user with task log access can read these values.
Your Octopus Deploy instance is affected if it runs a version prior to 2019.1.8 (or 2018.10.4 LTS) AND has used the Terraform deployment step, with sensitive output variables appearing in task logs.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor data2019.1.8
Upgrade Octopus Deploy to version 2019.1.8 or later (or 2018.10.4 LTS or later) to patch this vulnerability. Review existing log files for any exposed sensitive data and rotate any compromised credentials or secrets.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing2.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2019-8944 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-8944 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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