Collaboration ServerApplication · Zimbra

CVE-2019-8946

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-01-27
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 8.8.11 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Zimbra Collaboration 8.7.x - 8.8.11P2 contains persistent XSS.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Persistent cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Zimbra Collaboration versions 8.7.x through 8.8.11P2 allows attackers to inject malicious scripts that are stored on the server and executed when other users access the affected content.

MitigationUpgrade Zimbra Collaboration to a version beyond 8.8.11P2, or apply vendor-supplied patches if available. Consider implementing output encoding and input validation as compensating controls.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Collaboration ServerApplication
Affected:>= 8.7.0, <= 8.8.11= 8.8.11

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Zimbra Collaboration version
    Run 'zmcontrol -v' or 'zimbraServer -v' as the zimbra user to retrieve the installed version. Alternatively, check /opt/zimbra/.version_info if accessible.
    Affected if The displayed version falls within the range >= 8.7.0 and <= 8.8.11 (including 8.8.11)
  2. Confirm Zimbra web client is exposed
    Verify that the Zimbra web interface (Apache/Nginx front-end serving /zimbra/ and /zimbrax/) is accessible to users or external attackers.
    Affected if The web interface is exposed and the version is within the affected range
  3. Check for untrusted user content storage
    Identify if users can upload or create content that is stored and displayed to other users (such as email messages, contacts, briefcases, or calendar entries).
    Affected if Users can store and share content through Zimbra and the version is within the affected range

Your environment is affected if Zimbra Collaboration version is 8.7.0 through 8.8.11 (inclusive) and the web interface or user content storage features are accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 8.8.11
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Zimbra Collaboration to a version beyond 8.8.11P2, or apply vendor-supplied patches if available. Consider implementing output encoding and input validation as compensating controls.

Fix this in Collaboration Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,080
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,328.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2019-8946 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-8946 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data