AndroidOperating system · Google

CVE-2020-0406

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-09-17
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In libmpeg2dec, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if another exploit allowed this to be triggered with different parameters, with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-137794014

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in libmpeg2dec (Android's MPEG video decoding library) due to a missing bounds check. The flaw could allow a local attacker to write beyond allocated buffer boundaries, potentially achieving privilege escalation when chained with another exploit. User interaction is required to trigger the vulnerable code path.

MitigationApply the Android-11 security patch (A-137794014) to address the missing bounds check in libmpeg2dec. Users should ensure their devices are updated to the latest Android security update level.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:= 11.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Android version is 11.0
    Go to Settings > About Phone > Android version, or run 'getprop ro.build.version.release' via ADB shell
    Affected if Android version is exactly 11.0 (the only affected version listed)
  2. Check if libmpeg2dec library is present
    Run 'ls -la /system/lib/libmpeg2dec*' or 'find /system -name libmpeg2dec*' via ADB shell
    Affected if The libmpeg2dec library exists on the device (required component for the vulnerability)
  3. Check security patch level
    Run 'getprop ro.build.version.security_patch' via ADB shell or check Settings > About Phone > Security patch level
    Affected if Security patch level is earlier than the November 2020 Android-11 security update (A-137794014)
  4. Verify user-triggerable MPEG video decoding is in use
    Check if apps using MediaCodec for MPEG video decoding are active, or review app permissions for media handling
    Affected if User interacts with MPEG video content that triggers the libmpeg2dec decoder path

A device is affected only if it runs Android 11.0 specifically, contains the libmpeg2dec library, has a pre-November 2020 security patch level, and a user interacts with MPEG video content that triggers the vulnerable decoding path.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the Android-11 security patch (A-137794014) to address the missing bounds check in libmpeg2dec. Users should ensure their devices are updated to the latest Android security update level.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,680
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-0406 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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