CVE-2020-10264
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedCB3 SW Version 3.3 and upwards, e-series SW Version 5.0 and upwards allow authenticated access to the RTDE (Real-Time Data Exchange) interface on port 30004 which allows setting registers, the speed slider fraction as well as digital and analog Outputs. Additionally unautheticated reading of robot data is also possible
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceThe RTDE (Real-Time Data Exchange) interface on Universal Robots CB3 (v3.3+) and e-series (v5.0+) controllers exposes port 30004 with two distinct issues: authenticated users can write to registers, speed slider, and digital/analog outputs (enabling manipulation of robot behavior), while unauthenticated attackers can read robot telemetry data for reconnaissance.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 3.0.14989, <= 3.3.3.292>= 5.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Adjacent
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify the Universal Robots controller software versionAccess the robot controller's Teach Pendant, go to 'About' or 'System' settings, and note the installed software version. Alternatively, check the robot's web interface or use the urscripts API call get_controller_version().Affected if The installed version is >= 3.0.14989 and <= 3.3.3.292, or >= 5.0.
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Verify if RTDE interface is enabledCheck if port 30004 is listening on the controller. From a connected machine, run 'nc -zv <robot_ip> 30004' or use a port scanner. In the robot's web UI, navigate to 'Settings' > 'RTDE' to see if the interface is enabled.Affected if Port 30004 is open and accepting connections, indicating RTDE is active.
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Confirm network accessibility to RTDE portReview firewall rules, VLAN configuration, and network segmentation. Check if port 30004 is accessible from network segments that contain untrusted devices or the internet. Use 'nmap -p 30004 <robot_ip>' to verify port status from external locations.Affected if Port 30004 is reachable from untrusted network segments or directly from the internet.
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Determine if RTDE authentication is enforcedAttempt to connect to RTDE without credentials using a script or tool like the rtde Python library. Check the RTDE configuration in the robot's web interface under 'Settings' > 'RTDE' to see if 'Authentication Required' is enabled.Affected if RTDE accepts connections without requiring authentication credentials.
Your environment is affected if the controller runs software version 3.0.14989-3.3.3.292 or >=5.0, the RTDE interface on port 30004 is enabled and accessible from your network, and no authentication is required for RTDE connections.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataIsolate robot controllers on a restricted VLAN, block unauthorized access to port 30004 at the network perimeter, disable RTDE if not required, or implement IP-based access control lists; verify all accounts use strong authentication if RTDE authentication is needed.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-10264 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-10264 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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