Pi ApiApplication · Osisoft

CVE-2020-10606

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-07-24
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 4.8.0.18 or later.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In OSIsoft PI System multiple products and versions, a local attacker can exploit incorrect permissions set by affected PI System software. This exploitation can result in unauthorized information disclosure, deletion, or modification if the local computer also processes PI System data from other users, such as from a shared workstation or terminal server deployment.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is a local permission vulnerability in OSIsoft PI System where incorrect file system permissions allow a local attacker to access, modify, or delete data belonging to other users on the same machine. The vulnerability specifically impacts shared workstation or terminal server deployments where multiple users process PI System data.

MitigationCorrect file system permissions on PI System installations, particularly in shared/multi-user environments; restrict unauthorized users from accessing data directories and ensure proper access control lists are configured.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Pi ApiApplication
Affected:<= 1.6.8.26<= 2.0.2.5
Pi Buffer SubsystemApplication
Affected:<= 4.8.0.18
Pi ConnectorApplication
Affected:<= 1.0.0.54<= 1.1.0.10<= 1.2.0.6<= 1.2.0.42<= 1.2.1.71<= 1.2.2.79<= 1.3.0.1<= 1.3.0.130<= 1.3.1.135<= 1.4.0.17<= 1.5.0.88
Pi Connector RelayApplication
Affected:<= 2.5.19.0
Pi Data ArchiveApplication
Affected:<= 3.4.430.460
Pi Data Collection ManagerApplication
Affected:<= 2.5.19.0
Pi IntegratorApplication
Affected:<= 2.2.0.183
Pi Interface Configuration UtilityApplication
Affected:<= 1.5.0.7

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed OSIsoft PI System components
    Check Program Files for OSIsoft PI System directories, or review installed programs list. Look for PI API, PI Buffer Subsystem, PI Connector, PI Data Archive, PI Data Collection Manager, PI Integrator, or PI Interface Configuration Utility.
    Affected if Any of the affected products listed in the CVE are installed on the system.
  2. Determine if system is a shared workstation or terminal server
    Check if the Windows OS is configured as a Remote Desktop Services terminal server, or if multiple user accounts actively use the same machine for PI System data processing.
    Affected if The system hosts multiple users who process PI System data on the same machine.
  3. Locate PI System data directories
    Identify the PI System installation directories (commonly under C:\Program Files\OSIsoft\ or C:\ProgramData\OSIsoft\) and locate the data folders where user-specific data is stored.
    Affected if PI System data directories exist on the machine.
  4. Inspect file system permissions on PI data folders
    Right-click the PI System data directories, select Properties, then Security tab. Review the permissions for users other than administrators and the system account. Check if non-privileged users have read, write, or modify access to directories belonging to other users.
    Affected if Users other than the data owner or administrator have permissions to read, modify, or delete data belonging to other users in the PI System directories.
  5. Verify ACL configuration on shared PI folders
    Use icacls command (e.g., icacls "C:\ProgramData\OSIsoft\PI" or relevant PI data path) to list explicit ACL entries. Examine whether access control lists properly restrict users to their own data folders.
    Affected if ACLs allow unauthorized users to access, modify, or delete files in other users' PI System data directories.

You are affected if any OSIsoft PI System component from the affected version list is installed on a shared workstation or terminal server where file system permissions improperly grant users access to other users' data directories.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 4.8.0.18
Interim mitigation

Correct file system permissions on PI System installations, particularly in shared/multi-user environments; restrict unauthorized users from accessing data directories and ensure proper access control lists are configured.

Fix this in Pi Api Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-10606 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-10606 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data