PhantompdfApplication · Foxitsoftware

CVE-2020-10893

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-04-22
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 9.7.1.29511 or later.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.1.29511. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects embedded in a PDF. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-10189.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.1.29511 due to improper validation of user-supplied data when parsing U3D (3D) objects embedded in PDF files. The flaw allows writing past the end of an allocated structure, enabling remote code execution in the context of the current process when a user opens a malicious PDF or visits a malicious webpage.

MitigationApply the vendor-supplied patch or update Foxit PhantomPDF to the latest version. Avoid opening untrusted PDF files and consider disabling JavaScript execution in the PDF reader as a defense-in-depth measure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
PhantompdfApplication
Affected:<= 9.7.1.29511
ReaderApplication
Affected:<= 9.7.1.29511

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Foxit PhantomPDF or Reader is installed
    Check for the application in the system: look for 'Foxit PhantomPDF' or 'Foxit Reader' in Program Files (C:\Program Files\Foxit Software\) or check the Windows registry under HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall for entries containing 'Foxit'.
    Affected if Either Foxit PhantomPDF or Foxit Reader is present on the system.
  2. Identify the installed version of Foxit software
    Right-click the Foxit executable (typically PhantomPDF.exe or Reader.exe) in Program Files, select Properties, and check the 'File version' or 'Product version' field on the Details tab. Alternatively, run 'Get-ItemProperty' in PowerShell for the installed application registry key.
    Affected if The displayed version number is 9.7.1.29511 or any earlier version.
  3. Confirm the exact product name and build
    Open the Foxit application, go to Help > About Foxit PhantomPDF (or Reader) to see the full build number including the 9.7.1.29511 format. Compare this build string exactly against the affected version.
    Affected if The build shows 9.7.1.29511 or lower, confirming the unpatched version.
  4. Verify the application can process PDF files with 3D content
    The vulnerability triggers when opening PDFs containing U3D (3D) objects. Check if the installed Foxit version handles U3D content by default - this is default behavior in unpatched versions. No specific setting needs to be enabled for the flaw to apply; the application parses U3D automatically.
    Affected if The application processes PDF files and the vulnerability exists in the U3D parsing component (present by default in affected versions).

A user is affected if Foxit PhantomPDF or Reader version 9.7.1.29511 or any earlier version is installed and the application can open PDF files containing U3D (3D) objects.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 9.7.1.29511
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor-supplied patch or update Foxit PhantomPDF to the latest version. Avoid opening untrusted PDF files and consider disabling JavaScript execution in the PDF reader as a defense-in-depth measure.

Fix this in Phantompdf Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-10893 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data