IpfsApplication · Protocol

CVE-2020-10937

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-11-02
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in IPFS (aka go-ipfs) 0.4.23. An attacker can generate ephemeral identities (Sybils) and leverage the IPFS connection management reputation system to poison other nodes' routing tables, eclipsing the nodes that are the target of the attack from the rest of the network. Later versions, in particular go-ipfs 0.7, mitigate this.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is a Sybil attack vulnerability in go-ipfs 0.4.23 where an attacker creates ephemeral identities to exploit the IPFS connection management reputation system. By generating many fake nodes, attackers can poison routing tables and eclipse targeted nodes from the network, isolating them from legitimate peers.

MitigationUpgrade go-ipfs to version 0.7.0 or later, which includes mitigations against this Sybil-based eclipse attack.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
IpfsApplication
Affected:= 0.4.23

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check IPFS daemon version
    Run the command `ipfs version` or `ipfs version --all` to list the version of the go-ipfs daemon installed on the system
    Affected if The version displayed is 0.4.23 exactly
  2. Verify IPFS binary version
    Check the installed IPFS binary by running `which ipfs` to locate it, then run the binary with `--version` flag, or inspect the package manager if installed via apt/dpkg/yum/rpm
    Affected if The binary or package version reports 0.4.23
  3. Inspect running IPFS process
    If IPFS is running as a daemon, use `ps aux | grep ipfs` or check system service status to identify the version of the running process
    Affected if The running daemon is version 0.4.23
  4. Check container or orchestration version
    If IPFS runs in a container, inspect the container image tag or Dockerfile: run `docker images` or check the image name and tag used
    Affected if The deployed container image is tagged or references version 0.4.23

A system is affected only if the running IPFS daemon or binary is confirmed to be version 0.4.23 of go-ipfs/Protocol Ipfs.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade go-ipfs to version 0.7.0 or later, which includes mitigations against this Sybil-based eclipse attack.

Fix this in Ipfs Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,080
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-10937 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data