Qcm4290 FirmwareOperating system · Qualcomm

CVE-2020-11121

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-11-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
u'Possible buffer overflow in WIFI hal process due to usage of memcpy without checking length of destination buffer' in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile in QCM4290, QCS4290, QM215, QSM8350, SA6145P, SA6155, SA6155P, SA8155, SA8155P, SC8180X, SC8180XP, SDX55, SDX55M, SM4250, SM4250P, SM6115, SM6115P, SM6125, SM6250, SM6350, SM7125, SM7225, SM7250, SM7250P, SM8150, SM8150P, SM8250, SM8350, SM8350P, SXR2130, SXR2130P

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Buffer overflow vulnerability in the WiFi Hardware Abstraction Layer (hal) process due to unsafe use of memcpy() without validating the source data length against the destination buffer size. This memory corruption flaw in Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets could allow local privilege escalation or denial of service.

MitigationApply vendor firmware updates for affected Snapdragon chipsets. Contact device OEMs for specific patch availability and deployment schedules.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Qcm4290 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Qcs4290 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Qm215 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Qsm8350 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Sa6145p FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Sa6155 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Sa6155p FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Sa8155 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device chipset model
    Check the Qualcomm Snapdragon chipset model in your device. This can typically be found via system information utilities, device specifications, or by querying hardware information (e.g., 'lspci' for PCIe devices, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo' on some systems, or vendor-specific diagnostic tools).
    Affected if The chipset model matches one of the affected models: Qcm4290, Qcs4290, Qm215, Qsm8350, Sa6145p, Sa6155, Sa6155p, or Sa8155
  2. Check the firmware version
    Query the WiFi firmware version running on the chipset. This is often available through WiFi driver diagnostics, firmware management interfaces, or vendor-specific tools. The exact command or method varies by device and operating system.
    Affected if The firmware version is any version of the affected chipsets, as all versions are vulnerable
  3. Verify WiFi is enabled
    Check if WiFi functionality is active on the device. This can be done by checking WiFi status in the operating system network settings, or by verifying the WiFi interface state (e.g., 'ip link show' or 'iwconfig' on Linux-based systems).
    Affected if WiFi is enabled and the WiFi HAL process is loaded, since the vulnerability exists in the WiFi Hardware Abstraction Layer component
  4. Confirm WiFi HAL process is running
    Identify and verify the WiFi HAL process is active. The exact process name varies by platform and Qualcomm implementation (commonly visible in process lists or system diagnostics). Check for a WiFi-related HAL or hardware abstraction layer process.
    Affected if The WiFi HAL process is running on a vulnerable chipset model, indicating the attack surface is present

A device is affected if it contains any of the listed Qualcomm Snapdragon chipset models (Qcm4290, Qcs4290, Qm215, Qsm8350, Sa6145p, Sa6155, Sa6155p, Sa8155) and has WiFi functionality enabled, since all firmware versions of these chipsets contain the unsafe memcpy() in the WiFi HAL.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor firmware updates for affected Snapdragon chipsets. Contact device OEMs for specific patch availability and deployment schedules.

Fix this in Qcm4290 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation40.0 h
  • Testing24.0 h
  • Review / QA12.0 h
84.0 hours of engineering $14,560
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-11121 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data