Apq8009 FirmwareOperating system · Qualcomm

CVE-2020-11189

CRITICAL · 9.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-03-17
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Buffer over-read can happen while parsing received SDP values due to lack of NULL termination check on SDP in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A buffer over-read vulnerability exists in Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets where SDP (Session Description Protocol) values are parsed without proper NULL termination validation. When received SDP data lacks a NULL terminator, the parsing logic can read beyond the buffer boundary, potentially allowing memory disclosure or code execution.

MitigationApply vendor-provided firmware updates for affected Snapdragon products. Until patches are available, limit exposure by ensuring SDP traffic originates from trusted sources and implementing network-level filtering of SDP traffic.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Apq8009 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Apq8009w FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Apq8017 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Apq8037 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Apq8053 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Apq8084 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Apq8096au FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Aqt1000 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify affected Qualcomm chipset models in your environment
    Inventory all network devices, IoT devices, or embedded systems and verify if they contain any of these Snapdragon APQ variants: Apq8009, Apq8009w, Apq8017, Apq8037, Apq8053, Apq8084, Apq8096au, or Aqt1000. Consult device documentation, hardware specifications, or use commands like 'lspci', 'cat /proc/cpuinfo', or vendor-specific tools to identify chipset models.
    Affected if Any device in the environment uses one of the listed Qualcomm APQ chipset models
  2. Verify SDP parsing functionality is enabled
    Check device firmware or application configuration to determine whether Session Description Protocol (SDP) parsing or SDP handling features are actively used. This may involve reviewing running services, SIP/VoIP configurations, WebRTC settings, or media server configurations depending on the device type.
    Affected if SDP parsing or SDP handling features are enabled and actively processing SDP data
  3. Inspect network traffic for SDP content
    Use packet capture tools (such as tcpdump, Wireshark, or network taps) to monitor incoming and outgoing network traffic for SDP messages. SDP messages typically begin with 'v=', 'o=', 's=', 'c=' lines and are commonly carried over SIP (port 5060), WebRTC (DTLS/SRTP), or RTP/RTSP sessions.
    Affected if SDP traffic is being transmitted to or from affected devices
  4. Review device firmware version
    Access the firmware or boot loader information on the Qualcomm Snapdragon device and record the firmware version. Consult device vendor documentation for the specific command or method (often via AT commands, debug UART, or proprietary management interfaces).
    Affected if The device firmware corresponds to any of the affected Apq8009, Apq8009w, Apq8017, Apq8037, Apq8053, Apq8084, Apq8096au, or Aqt1000 chipset variants, regardless of version number

You are affected if your environment contains any device using the listed Qualcomm Snapdragon APQ chipset models and that device has SDP parsing functionality enabled and processing SDP data from network sources.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor-provided firmware updates for affected Snapdragon products. Until patches are available, limit exposure by ensuring SDP traffic originates from trusted sources and implementing network-level filtering of SDP traffic.

Fix this in Apq8009 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,840
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-11189 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data