Provide Ftp ServerApplication · Provideserver

CVE-2020-11708

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-04-12
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 13.1 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in ProVide (formerly zFTPServer) through 13.1. Privilege escalation can occur via the /ajax/SetUserInfo messages parameter because of the EXECUTE() feature, which is for executing programs when certain events are triggered.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

ProVide (formerly zFTPServer) through version 13.1 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability in the /ajax/SetUserInfo endpoint. The messages parameter allows exploitation of the EXECUTE() feature, which is designed to execute programs when certain events trigger, enabling an attacker to escalate privileges by crafting malicious messages that trigger arbitrary program execution.

MitigationUpgrade to a patched version of ProVide. If unavailable, disable or restrict the EXECUTE() feature and limit access to the /ajax/SetUserInfo endpoint until a patch is available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Provide Ftp ServerApplication
Affected:<= 13.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify ProVide version
    Check the installed version of ProVide (formerly zFTPServer). This is typically visible in the application UI or in the program's About/Properties section.
    Affected if The installed version is 13.1 or any version prior to 13.1.
  2. Verify EXECUTE() feature status
    Locate the event configuration or trigger settings within ProVide's administrative interface. Look for the EXECUTE() feature which is designed to execute programs when certain events trigger.
    Affected if The EXECUTE() feature is enabled or configured for any event triggers.
  3. Confirm endpoint accessibility
    Check if the /ajax/SetUserInfo endpoint is accessible to users. This typically requires examining the web server configuration or access controls within ProVide.
    Affected if The /ajax/SetUserInfo endpoint is exposed and accessible to non-administrative users.
  4. Assess user privilege configuration
    Review user account configurations in ProVide to determine if standard users can access the SetUserInfo functionality.
    Affected if Standard or low-privilege users have access to the SetUserInfo endpoint that accepts the messages parameter.

A user is affected if running ProVide version 13.1 or earlier AND the EXECUTE() feature is enabled while the /ajax/SetUserInfo endpoint is accessible to users with limited privileges.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 13.1
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to a patched version of ProVide. If unavailable, disable or restrict the EXECUTE() feature and limit access to the /ajax/SetUserInfo endpoint until a patch is available.

Fix this in Provide Ftp Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-11708 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data