CVE-2020-11891
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedAn issue was discovered in Joomla! before 3.9.17. Incorrect ACL checks in the access level section of com_users allow the unauthorized editing of usergroups.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceThis is an Access Control List (ACL) bypass vulnerability in Joomla's com_users component. The access level section contains incorrect permission checks that allow authenticated users to edit usergroups they should not have access to modify, potentially leading to privilege escalation through unauthorized modification of access permissions.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 3.8.8, < 3.9.17CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify installed Joomla versionLocate the version.php file in the Joomla installation (typically at /libraries/cms/version.php or check the administrator manifest cache in the database). Run: SELECT manifest_cache FROM #__extensions WHERE type = 'plugin' AND element = 'system' LIMIT 1;Affected if The reported version is >= 3.8.8 and < 3.9.17
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Confirm com_users component is presentVerify the com_users component is installed and enabled. Check the #__extensions table for the users component: SELECT enabled FROM #__extensions WHERE type = 'component' AND element = 'com_users';Affected if The com_users component is enabled (value = 1)
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Verify user account access to componentCheck if the Joomla site allows user registration or has existing authenticated user accounts. Examine the users table: SELECT COUNT(*) FROM #__users WHERE block = 0;Affected if Any authenticated users exist in the system who could potentially access the vulnerable access level section
The environment is affected if the installed Joomla version is between 3.8.8 and 3.9.16 inclusive, the com_users component is enabled, and authenticated users exist who could exploit the incorrect ACL permission checks in the access level section.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor data3.9.17
Upgrade to Joomla! version 3.9.17 or later, which contains the corrected ACL validation logic in the com_users access level section.
- Consultation1.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-11891 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-11891 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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