Zulip DesktopApplication · Zulipchat

CVE-2020-12637

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-05-09
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 5.2.0 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Zulip Desktop before 5.2.0 has Missing SSL Certificate Validation because all validation was inadvertently disabled during an attempt to recognize the ignoreCerts option.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Zulip Desktop before version 5.2.0 has a critical SSL certificate validation bypass vulnerability. During implementation of an 'ignoreCerts' option intended for development environments, all SSL certificate validation was inadvertently disabled rather than just for the specific intended cases. This allows remote attackers to perform man-in-the-middle attacks by presenting fraudulent or compromised SSL certificates, intercepting encrypted communications.

MitigationUpgrade to Zulip Desktop 5.2.0 or later which contains the proper fix for certificate validation logic. Until upgraded, avoid using the application on untrusted networks where MITM attacks are possible.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Zulip DesktopApplication
Affected:>= 0.5.10, < 5.2.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Zulip Desktop version
    Open the Zulip Desktop application and navigate to Help > About, or check your system's installed applications list for the Zulip Desktop version
    Affected if The displayed version is 0.5.10 or higher but lower than 5.2.0
  2. Confirm version is within affected range
    Compare your installed version against the known affected range: version >= 0.5.10 and version < 5.2.0
    Affected if Your version is 0.5.10, 0.5.11, 0.6.0, or any version up to and including 5.1.x

If Zulip Desktop is installed and the version number falls between 0.5.10 and 5.1.x inclusive, your environment is affected by this SSL certificate validation bypass vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 5.2.0 or later
Fixed in 5.2.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Zulip Desktop 5.2.0 or later which contains the proper fix for certificate validation logic. Until upgraded, avoid using the application on untrusted networks where MITM attacks are possible.

Recommended fix High confidence

Zulip Desktop 5.2.0 or later

  1. 1. Back up any important data or custom configurations from your current Zulip Desktop installation.
  2. 2. Uninstall the current version of Zulip Desktop.
  3. 3. Download Zulip Desktop version 5.2.0 or later from the official Zulip website (zulip.com) or the appropriate package manager.
  4. 4. Install the new version of Zulip Desktop.
  5. 5. Verify the installation by checking the application version in the Help/About section.
  6. 6. Reconfigure any custom settings if needed and verify SSL certificate validation is working properly.
Caveat Review release notes for version 5.2.0 to check for any breaking changes in your specific deployment

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Zulip Desktop Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,800.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-12637 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-12637 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data