AndroidOperating system · Google

CVE-2020-12748

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-05-11
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with Q(10.0) software. Attackers can bypass the locked-state protection mechanism and designate a different preferred SIM card. The Samsung ID is SVE-2020-16594 (May 2020).

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A vulnerability in Samsung mobile devices running Android Q (10.0) allows attackers to bypass the locked-state protection mechanism and designate a different preferred SIM card. This bypasses SIM lock security controls, potentially enabling unauthorized SIM card changes without proper authentication.

MitigationApply the Samsung security patch released in May 2020 (SVE-2020-16594) or later to address this vulnerability. Ensure devices are running the latest Samsung software updates.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:= 10.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify the Android version is 10.0 (Q)
    Go to Settings > About Phone > Android version, or run 'getprop ro.build.version.release' via ADB
    Affected if The Android version shows 10.0 (API level 29)
  2. Confirm the device is a Samsung model
    Check Settings > About Phone > Model number, or run 'getprop ro.product.brand' via ADB
    Affected if The manufacturer is Samsung (brand shows 'samsung')
  3. Check if SIM lock (ISMP) security feature is configured
    Navigate to Settings > Lock screen > SIM card lock, or Settings > Biometrics and security > Other security settings > Set up SIM card lock
    Affected if SIM lock is enabled and a PIN/PUK is set for the SIM card
  4. Check the Samsung security patch level
    Go to Settings > About Phone > Software information > Security patch level, or run 'getprop ro.build.version.security_patch' via ADB
    Affected if Security patch level is earlier than May 2020 (SVE-2020-16594)
  5. Verify if preferred SIM selection can be changed in locked state
    Attempt to access Settings > Network and Internet > SIM cards or change preferred SIM while device is in locked/always-on state
    Affected if User can modify SIM preference settings without entering SIM PIN when device is locked

The device is affected if it is a Samsung device running Android 10.0 with a security patch level before May 2020 and has SIM lock enabled, as the vulnerability allows changing preferred SIM without authentication in locked state.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the Samsung security patch released in May 2020 (SVE-2020-16594) or later to address this vulnerability. Ensure devices are running the latest Samsung software updates.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,130
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-12748 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data