Vbios Flash Tool Software Development KitApplication · Amd

CVE-2020-12927

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-11-12
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 3.12 or later.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A potential vulnerability in a dynamically loaded AMD driver in AMD VBIOS Flash Tool SDK may allow any authenticated user to escalate privileges to NT authority system.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A vulnerability in a dynamically loaded AMD driver within the AMD VBIOS Flash Tool SDK allows any authenticated user on the system to escalate privileges to NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. The flaw exists in how the driver is loaded and executed, bypassing proper privilege validation.

MitigationRestrict access to the AMD VBIOS Flash Tool SDK to only essential personnel; evaluate removal if unused. If a patch is available from AMD, apply it immediately.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Vbios Flash Tool Software Development KitApplication
Affected:< 3.12

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate AMD VBIOS Flash Tool SDK installation
    Check for the SDK in typical installation directories such as C:\Program Files\AMD\VBiosFlashTool or C:\Program Files (x86)\AMD\VBiosFlashTool, or use Add/Remove Programs to find the software listing
    Affected if The SDK is installed on the system
  2. Identify the installed SDK version
    Right-click the executable or DLL files in the SDK directory, select Properties, and check the Version tab; alternatively, check the 'Programs and Features' control panel for the version listed next to AMD VBIOS Flash Tool
    Affected if The version number displayed is lower than 3.12
  3. Verify the dynamically loaded driver is present
    Examine the SDK installation folder for driver files (typically .sys or .dll files related to the flashing functionality); check subfolders named 'driver', 'bin', or 'resources' for these components
    Affected if Driver files associated with the SDK exist in the installation directory
  4. Check for driver loading or execution
    Open Windows Services (services.msc) and look for any AMD-related services from the VBIOS Flash Tool; also check running processes for amdvbflash.exe or similar AMD flashing utilities
    Affected if The AMD VBIOS Flash Tool driver or service has been loaded or executed on the system

A user is affected if the AMD VBIOS Flash Tool SDK version is below 3.12 and the vulnerable driver component is present or has been loaded on the system.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 3.12 or later
Fixed in 3.12
Interim mitigation

Restrict access to the AMD VBIOS Flash Tool SDK to only essential personnel; evaluate removal if unused. If a patch is available from AMD, apply it immediately.

Fix this in Vbios Flash Tool Software Development Kit Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,800
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,480.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-12927 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-12927 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data