Inand Cl Em132 FirmwareOperating system · Westerndigital

CVE-2020-13799

MEDIUM · 6.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-11-18
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2020-06-03 or later.
See remediation →
73/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Western Digital has identified a security vulnerability in the Replay Protected Memory Block (RPMB) protocol as specified in multiple standards for storage device interfaces, including all versions of eMMC, UFS, and NVMe. The RPMB protocol is specified by industry standards bodies and is implemented by storage devices from multiple vendors to assist host systems in securing trusted firmware. Several scenarios have been identified in which the RPMB state may be affected by an attacker without the knowledge of the trusted component that uses the RPMB feature.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A security vulnerability in the Replay Protected Memory Block (RPMB) protocol affects all versions of eMMC, UFS, and NVMe storage devices. The issue allows an attacker to modify RPMB state without detection by the trusted component that relies on RPMB for firmware integrity, potentially compromising secure boot mechanisms.

MitigationThis is a protocol-level vulnerability requiring vendor-specific firmware updates from storage device manufacturers. Organizations should coordinate with their hardware vendors to obtain and deploy patched firmware for affected storage devices, and review trusted component implementations for workarounds.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Inand Cl Em132 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 2020-06-03
Inand Ix Em132 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 2020-06-03
Inand Ix Em132 Xi FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 2020-06-03
Op TeeOperating system
Affected:<= 3.11.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Physical
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify storage device type
    List block devices on the system using 'lsblk' or check /proc/partitions and /sys/block/ to see if eMMC, UFS, or NVMe storage devices are present
    Affected if The system uses eMMC, UFS, or NVMe storage devices (RPMB is typically implemented on these)
  2. Check for Western Digital Em132 device
    Query storage device identification via 'cat /sys/block/*/device/name' or use 'nvme list' for NVMe devices, 'ls /sys/class/mmc_host/mmc*' for eMMC, looking for Em132 model identifiers
    Affected if The storage device is a Western Digital Inand Cl Em132, Inand Ix Em132, or Inand Ix Em132 Xi variant
  3. Check storage device firmware version
    Query the firmware version and date via vendor-specific tools (e.g., mmc extcsd read for eMMC, nvme id-ctrl for NVMe, or ufs-utils) or check /sys/class/mmc_card/*/fwrev for eMMC
    Affected if The firmware version is dated 2020-06-03 or earlier, or the firmware version string indicates a build before that date
  4. Check Trustedfirmware OP-TEE version
    Check the installed OP-TEE package version via 'dpkg -l libteec1' or 'optee_version' command if available, or examine /sys/kernel/optee/version; also check build configuration in /proc/config.gz if present
    Affected if OP-TEE version is 3.11.0 or lower

A system is affected if it uses a Western Digital Em132 storage device with firmware dated 2020-06-03 or earlier, or uses Trustedfirmware OP-TEE version 3.11.0 or lower, and relies on RPMB for secure boot integrity verification.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2020-06-03
Interim mitigation

This is a protocol-level vulnerability requiring vendor-specific firmware updates from storage device manufacturers. Organizations should coordinate with their hardware vendors to obtain and deploy patched firmware for affected storage devices, and review trusted component implementations for workarounds.

Fix this in Inand Cl Em132 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation24.0 h
  • Testing16.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
56.0 hours of engineering $9,760
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-13799 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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