CalciteApplication · Apache

CVE-2020-13955

MEDIUM · 5.9 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-10-09
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.26 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
HttpUtils#getURLConnection method disables explicitly hostname verification for HTTPS connections making clients vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks. Calcite uses internally this method to connect with Druid and Splunk so information leakage may happen when using the respective Calcite adapters. The method itself is in a utility class so people may use it to create vulnerable HTTPS connections for other applications. From Apache Calcite 1.26 onwards, the hostname verification will be performed using the default JVM truststore.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The HttpUtils#getURLConnection method in Apache Calcite explicitly disables hostname verification for HTTPS connections, removing a critical security control and enabling man-in-the-middle attacks. This utility method is used internally by Calcite's Druid and Splunk adapters, potentially causing information leakage over HTTPS connections.

MitigationUpgrade to Apache Calcite 1.26 or later which implements hostname verification using the default JVM truststore. If upgrading is not possible, avoid using HttpUtils#getURLConnection for HTTPS connections or implement custom hostname verification.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CalciteApplication
Affected:< 1.26

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Apache Calcite installation
    Search for calcite JAR files in your classpath, dependencies, or application lib directory. Run: find . -name '*calcite*.jar' 2>/dev/null or check your dependency management (Maven pom.xml, Gradle build.gradle) for org.apache.calcite dependencies.
    Affected if Apache Calcite is present in the environment and the version is below 1.26
  2. Determine installed Calcite version
    Inspect the calcite JAR filename or check your dependency manifest for the exact version number. If using Maven/Gradle, run: mvn dependency:tree | grep calcite or gradle dependencies | grep calcite
    Affected if The version is anything less than 1.26 (e.g., 1.25, 1.24, etc.)
  3. Check for Druid adapter usage
    Search your codebase and configuration for usage of the Druid adapter. Look for adapter configurations referencing 'druid' or classes like org.apache.calcite.adapter.druid.DruidConnection
    Affected if The Druid adapter is configured and connects over HTTPS to a Druid broker
  4. Check for Splunk adapter usage
    Search your codebase and configuration for usage of the Splunk adapter. Look for adapter configurations referencing 'splunk' or classes like org.apache.calcite.adapter.splunk.SplunkConnection
    Affected if The Splunk adapter is configured and connects over HTTPS to a Splunk server
  5. Verify HTTPS usage with Calcite adapters
    Review Calcite adapter connection strings or configuration files. Identify if any Druid or Splunk connections use HTTPS URLs. The vulnerable HttpUtils#getURLConnection method is called when these adapters make HTTPS requests.
    Affected if Any Druid or Splunk adapter is communicating over HTTPS URLs to external services

You are affected if Apache Calcite version is below 1.26 AND you use the Druid or Splunk adapter with HTTPS connections, because the HttpUtils#getURLConnection method disables hostname verification for those connections.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.26 or later
Fixed in 1.26
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Apache Calcite 1.26 or later which implements hostname verification using the default JVM truststore. If upgrading is not possible, avoid using HttpUtils#getURLConnection for HTTPS connections or implement custom hostname verification.

Fix this in Calcite Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,780
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-13955 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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