Ansible TowerApplication · Redhat

CVE-2020-14337

MEDIUM · 5.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-07-31
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
67/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A data exposure flaw was found in Tower, where sensitive data was revealed from the HTTP return error codes. This flaw allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to retrieve pages from the default organization and verify existing usernames. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

An information disclosure vulnerability in Tower allows unauthenticated remote attackers to enumerate valid usernames by analyzing HTTP error responses. The application returns different error codes or messages for existing versus non-existing users, enabling attackers to verify which usernames are registered in the default organization.

MitigationNormalize all authentication-related error responses to return identical HTTP status codes and generic error messages regardless of whether a username exists, preventing username enumeration.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Ansible TowerApplication
Affected:= 3.0.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Ansible Tower version
    Access the Tower UI and navigate to Settings > About, or query the API endpoint /api/v2/ping to retrieve the version number
    Affected if the version displayed is exactly 3.0.0
  2. Test unauthenticated username enumeration
    Send HTTP POST requests to /api/v2/authentication/login/ with two different username values: one known to exist and one random username. Capture the HTTP status code and response body for each request
    Affected if the responses differ in HTTP status code or error message content between the known-valid and invalid usernames, revealing which account exists
  3. Inspect error response consistency
    Examine the raw HTTP responses from the Tower login endpoint when submitting a valid username versus an invalid username
    Affected if the valid username returns a different error message (such as 'Invalid password') while the invalid username returns a distinct message (such as 'User does not exist') or different HTTP 400 vs 401 status codes
  4. Verify organization user enumeration
    Use the password reset or account recovery endpoint to test whether entering different usernames produces observable differences in response timing or content
    Affected if the application indicates whether a username exists in the default organization through distinct error messages or response codes

A user is affected if running Ansible Tower version 3.0.0 and the application returns different HTTP responses for existing versus non-existing usernames, enabling enumeration of valid accounts.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Normalize all authentication-related error responses to return identical HTTP status codes and generic error messages regardless of whether a username exists, preventing username enumeration.

Fix this in Ansible Tower Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,270
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-14337 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data