Openclinic GaApplication · Freemedsoftware

CVE-2020-14488

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-07-29
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
OpenClinic GA 5.09.02 and 5.89.05b does not properly verify uploaded files, which may allow a low-privilege user to upload and execute arbitrary files on the system.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

OpenClinic GA versions 5.09.02 and 5.89.05b contain an insecure file upload vulnerability in the file upload functionality. The application fails to properly validate uploaded files (missing file type, extension, and content validation), allowing authenticated low-privilege users to upload arbitrary file types including executable scripts (e.g., PHP files) that can be accessed and executed via the web server, leading to remote code execution.

MitigationImplement strict server-side file validation including allowlist of permitted file types/extensions, content-type verification, magic byte checking, and store uploaded files outside the webroot or with non-executable permissions to prevent direct script execution.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Openclinic GaApplication
Affected:= 5.09.02= 5.89.05b

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify OpenClinic GA installation and version
    Locate the OpenClinic GA application and determine its installed version by checking the application's version display in the admin or login page, or by locating version files within the installation directory. Compare your installed version to the affected versions 5.09.02 and 5.89.05b.
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 5.09.02 or 5.89.05b
  2. Verify if file upload feature exists and is accessible
    Log into OpenClinic GA with a low-privilege user account and navigate to any file upload functionality (commonly found in document management, patient record attachments, or admin sections). Determine if the upload form accepts files without requiring privileged access.
    Affected if A low-privilege authenticated user can access and use the file upload functionality
  3. Test if uploaded files are stored in web-accessible location
    Upload a harmless test file (such as a text file) via the upload feature and note the returned URL or path. Then attempt to access that file via a web browser to determine if it is served from within the web root.
    Affected if Uploaded files are accessible via direct URL within the web server's document root
  4. Check if upload permits executable extensions
    Attempt to upload a file with a server-side executable extension such as .php, .asp, or .jsp. Observe whether the application accepts the file without blocking or rewriting the extension.
    Affected if The application accepts and retains executable file extensions like .php in uploaded files
  5. Verify uploaded files can be executed
    After successfully uploading a test executable script, navigate to its URL via the web browser to determine if the server parses and executes the script rather than serving it as plain text.
    Affected if Uploaded files with executable extensions are served and interpreted by the web server rather than being downloaded or blocked

A user is affected if they are running OpenClinic GA version 5.09.02 or 5.89.05b, low-privilege users can access the upload functionality, and uploaded files are stored in a web-accessible location with their original extensions intact, allowing direct execution.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict server-side file validation including allowlist of permitted file types/extensions, content-type verification, magic byte checking, and store uploaded files outside the webroot or with non-executable permissions to prevent direct script execution.

Fix this in Openclinic Ga Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,984.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-14488 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-14488 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data