Fabric Operating SystemOperating system · Broadcom

CVE-2020-15388

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-03-18
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 7.4.2h / 9.0.1a or later.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in the Brocade Fabric OS before Brocade Fabric OS v9.0.1a, v8.2.3, v8.2.0_CBN4, and v7.4.2h could allow an authenticated CLI user to abuse the history command to write arbitrary content to files.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Brocade Fabric OS contains a vulnerability allowing authenticated CLI users to abuse the history command to write arbitrary content to files. This could enable privilege escalation or system compromise by an authenticated user modifying sensitive files.

MitigationUpgrade Brocade Fabric OS to v9.0.1a, v8.2.3, v8.2.0_CBN4, v7.4.2h or later to remediate the vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Fabric Operating SystemOperating system
Affected:< 7.4.2h>= 9.0.0, < 9.0.1a= 8.2.0= 8.2.0a= 8.2.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Fabric OS version
    Log into the Brocade Fabric OS CLI and run the command: version or firmwareShow
    Affected if The version output shows a version number that falls within these affected ranges: < 7.4.2h, 9.0.0 through 9.0.1a (excluding 9.0.1a), 8.2.0, 8.2.0a, or 8.2.3
  2. Confirm CLI user access
    Verify that you have authenticated CLI access to the Fabric OS device. The vulnerability requires an authenticated user session.
    Affected if You can log in as any CLI user (including read-only or standard users) on the device
  3. Check history command behavior
    In the CLI, run the history command and attempt to use its write functionality if available. The vulnerability allows abuse of the history command to write arbitrary content to files.
    Affected if The history command exists and can be used to write or append to files outside its intended scope

Your environment is affected if the Fabric OS version is one of the vulnerable versions listed AND you have authenticated CLI user access, as the vulnerability can be exploited by any authenticated CLI user.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 7.4.2h / 9.0.1a or later
Fixed in 7.4.2h9.0.1a
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Brocade Fabric OS to v9.0.1a, v8.2.3, v8.2.0_CBN4, v7.4.2h or later to remediate the vulnerability.

Recommended fix High confidence

v9.0.1a (for 9.x), v8.2.3 or v8.2.0_CBN4 (for 8.2.x), v7.4.2h (for 7.x)

  1. 1. Identify the current Fabric OS version by running 'firmwareshow' or checking the switch startup screen
  2. 2. If version is < 7.4.2h, upgrade to v7.4.2h
  3. 3. If version is 8.2.0 or 8.2.0a, upgrade to v8.2.3 or v8.2.0_CBN4
  4. 4. If version is >= 9.0.0 and < 9.0.1a, upgrade to v9.0.1a
  5. 5. Download the firmware from Broadcom's support portal (www.broadcom.com)
  6. 6. Upload the firmware to the switch using 'firmwaredownload' command
  7. 7. Verify the upgrade was successful and the version matches the fixed release
  8. 8. Restrict CLI access to trusted administrators only as a compensating control
Caveat Review Brocade Fabric OS release notes for any compatibility concerns or configuration changes required when upgrading between major versions

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Fabric Operating System Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,480
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-15388 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data