Wl Wn530hg4 FirmwareOperating system · Wavlink

CVE-2020-15489

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-07-01
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered on Wavlink WL-WN530HG4 M30HG4.V5030.191116 devices. Multiple shell metacharacter injection vulnerabilities exist in CGI scripts, leading to remote code execution with root privileges.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Multiple CGI scripts on the Wavlink WL-WN530HG4 devices (firmware M30HG4.V5030.191116) suffer from shell metacharacter injection vulnerabilities, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to inject OS commands through insufficient input sanitization. The injected commands execute with root privileges, enabling full device compromise.

MitigationSince no vendor patch is available for this end-of-life device, mitigate by isolating affected devices on a restricted network segment, disabling WAN access to the web interface, or replacing with a supported device receiving security updates.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Wl Wn530hg4 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= m30hg4.v5030.191116

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device model
    Access the device's web interface and check the status or system info page for the model number, or examine HTTP responses/headers for 'WL-WN530HG4' or 'Wavlink' identifiers
    Affected if The device model is Wavlink WL-WN530HG4
  2. Check the firmware version
    Locate the firmware version in the web interface (usually under System > Status, Administration > Firmware Upgrade, or a similar system information page). The exact version string is M30HG4.V5030.191116
    Affected if The firmware version is M30HG4.V5030.191116 exactly as listed in the affected versions
  3. Verify CGI script accessibility
    Attempt to access common CGI endpoints on the device's web server (such as /cgi-bin/ or test pages). The vulnerability exists in multiple CGI scripts that lack input sanitization
    Affected if CGI scripts are reachable and no authentication is required to access them (unauthenticated access confirms the attack surface)
  4. Confirm web interface exposure
    Check if the device's HTTP/HTTPS web interface is exposed to unauthenticated network access, either on LAN or WAN
    Affected if The web management interface is accessible without authentication from the network segment being tested

A user is affected if the device is a Wavlink WL-WN530HG4 running firmware version M30HG4.V5030.191116 and its CGI scripts are accessible without authentication.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Since no vendor patch is available for this end-of-life device, mitigate by isolating affected devices on a restricted network segment, disabling WAN access to the web interface, or replacing with a supported device receiving security updates.

Fix this in Wl Wn530hg4 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
36.0 hours of engineering $6,400
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-15489 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data