Bc CsharpApplication · Bouncycastle

CVE-2020-15522

MEDIUM · 5.9 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-05-20
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.0.1.1 / 1.0.1.2 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Bouncy Castle BC Java before 1.66, BC C# .NET before 1.8.7, BC-FJA before 1.0.1.2, 1.0.2.1, and BC-FNA before 1.0.1.1 have a timing issue within the EC math library that can expose information about the private key when an attacker is able to observe timing information for the generation of multiple deterministic ECDSA signatures.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A timing side-channel vulnerability exists in the Bouncy Castle EC (Elliptic Curve) math library across multiple language variants (Java, C#, FJA, FNA). When generating deterministic ECDSA signatures, the timing of cryptographic operations leaks information about the private key. An attacker with the ability to observe timing data across multiple signature operations can potentially recover or partial-recover the ECDSA private key through statistical analysis of timing variations.

MitigationUpgrade Bouncy Castle libraries to versions that contain the fix: BC Java 1.66+, BC C# .NET 1.8.7+, BC-FJA 1.0.1.2/1.0.2.1/1.0.1.1+, or BC-FNA 1.0.1.1+. If upgrading is not immediately feasible, monitor signature operation timing and consider using constant-time implementations or hardware security modules.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Bc CsharpApplication
Affected:< 1.8.7
Bouncy Castle Fips .net ApiApplication
Affected:< 1.0.1.1
Fips Java ApiApplication
Affected:< 1.0.1.2>= 1.0.2, < 1.0.2.1
The Bouncy Castle Crypto Package For JavaApplication
Affected:< 1.66

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Bouncy Castle library presence
    Search project dependencies (Maven pom.xml, NuGet packages.config, Gradle build files) or inspect JAR/DLL assemblies for Bouncy Castle libraries (org.bouncycastle.* for Java, BouncyCastle.* for .NET)
    Affected if Bouncy Castle library is present in the environment
  2. Determine installed Bouncy Castle version
    For Java: inspect the bouncycastle JAR file name or check runtime via Security.getProvider("BC").getVersion(). For .NET: check the BouncyCastle.Crypto.dll assembly version or NuGet package version installed
    Affected if Version is below 1.66 for Java BC, below 1.8.7 for C#, below 1.0.1.1 for FIPS .NET, or below 1.0.1.2/1.0.2.1 for FIPS Java as listed in affected versions
  3. Verify ECDSA signature generation is in use
    Review code for use of java.security.Signature, org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider with ECDSA algorithms (ECDSA, SHA256withECDSA, etc.) or .NET equivalents using Bouncy Castle EC keys and sign operations
    Affected if Application performs ECDSA signing operations using Bouncy Castle as the crypto provider
  4. Confirm deterministic ECDSA is configured
    Inspect signature algorithm configuration - deterministic ECDSA (RFC 6979) is typically enabled by specifying algorithms like NONEwithECDSA or ECDSA with deterministic nonce generation via Bouncy Castle's ECDSA signer classes
    Affected if Deterministic ECDSA signature generation is performed, as the timing leak manifests during the nonce generation in signing operations

User is affected if Bouncy Castle library is present with a version in the affected ranges AND the application uses ECDSA signing operations.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.0.1.1 / 1.0.1.2 / 1.0.2.1 or later
Fixed in 1.0.1.11.0.1.21.0.2.1
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Bouncy Castle libraries to versions that contain the fix: BC Java 1.66+, BC C# .NET 1.8.7+, BC-FJA 1.0.1.2/1.0.2.1/1.0.1.1+, or BC-FNA 1.0.1.1+. If upgrading is not immediately feasible, monitor signature operation timing and consider using constant-time implementations or hardware security modules.

Fix this in Bc Csharp Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
13.0 hours of engineering $2,220
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-15522 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data